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K. Kobayashi and S. Tsumura

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which can be written in a form<br />

where<br />

Roots of Eq.(80) are<br />

p = λX<br />

2<br />

<br />

q = λIλX<br />

ω 2 +2pω + q =0, (80)<br />

1+η 1 + λI<br />

<br />

λX<br />

1+η 1 + (ˆγ I + ˆ<br />

− ηG <br />

1 (β1 − ˆγ X)<br />

, (81)<br />

∆1 + ∆12<br />

γX − β1)ηG <br />

1<br />

. (82)<br />

∆1 + ∆12<br />

<br />

ω1 = −p + i q − p2 <br />

, ω2 = −p − i q − p2 , (83)<br />

<strong>and</strong> a damping time is given by 1/p, <strong>and</strong> period T is given by<br />

T =<br />

2π<br />

√ . (84)<br />

q − p2 As seen in Eq.(83) <strong>and</strong> (100), the condition for occurrence of xenon oscillations is<br />

q − p 2 > 0. (85)<br />

Substituting Eqs.(81) <strong>and</strong> (82) into Eq.(85), this condition is written as<br />

where<br />

<br />

a = 1+η1 − λI<br />

λX<br />

a(∆1 + ∆12) 2 +2b(∆1 + ∆12)+c

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