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Western Australian Museum Annual Report 2003-2004

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29<br />

<strong>Western</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Museum</strong>–<br />

Science and Culture<br />

the power of Akhenaten waxed and waned, and a spectacular statue of Meryneith and his wife.<br />

Professor David spoke of the mummy research programs at Manchester, and also took small<br />

samples of the partial mummies in the <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Museum</strong>’s collection for inclusion in<br />

the Manchester Tissue Bank. There is considerable local interest in Egypt’s past, an interest<br />

that the <strong>Museum</strong>’s Education and Learning Centre will build on as its programs on mummification<br />

gain popularity.<br />

Moya Smith presented a museum@work lecture on the <strong>Museum</strong>’s Ancient Egyptian amulets<br />

which attracted considerable public interest.<br />

Research and Collections<br />

Despite the heavy commitment of staff time to relocation issues, it was possible to maintain<br />

some small commitment to research. Charles Dortch continued fieldwork on offshore islands<br />

near Perth to determine the presence and antiquity of early human occupation on these islands,<br />

once hills in a larger <strong>Australian</strong> continent. This continued his long-term research on pre-colonial<br />

patterns of life and archaeological evidence of early settlement. The discovery of a chert artefact<br />

in-situ in old soil horizons near Rottnest lighthouse produced great excitement, with some<br />

geomorphologists suggesting a possible antiquity of up to 76,000 years, which would have<br />

made this discovery the oldest human artefact in Australia and changed our understanding of<br />

human arrivals. However, subsequent analysis suggests the date was more likely in the order of<br />

23,000 years. He presented this work at a museum@work lecture attracting an audience of<br />

nearly 150.<br />

After 35 years at the <strong>Museum</strong>, Charles Dortch retired at the end of <strong>2003</strong>. His ongoing commitment<br />

to archaeological research and his unflagging enthusiasm will be greatly missed.<br />

Ross Chadwick, in conjunction with Mr Ken Colbung, undertook some experimental kangaroo<br />

skin cloak-making. Ross has been keen to detail the production process and relative effectiveness<br />

of different types of awl and sinew for joining skins. In the process the department also hoped<br />

to have a cloak that could be used for various ceremonies. Building on this, Ross Chadwick<br />

and Moya Smith visited Albany <strong>Museum</strong> to work with local Nyoongar elders on cloak making.<br />

The results of these workshops were presented at the <strong>Museum</strong>s Australia regional conference<br />

in Geraldton, occasioning great interest. The department is now keen to examine early cloaks in<br />

international collections, specifically examining the type of stitching used.<br />

Anna Edmundson was seconded to <strong>Museum</strong>Link during the year, before taking leave without<br />

pay to undertake a PhD at the <strong>Australian</strong> National University on Chinese-<strong>Australian</strong> artists.<br />

HISTORY<br />

The Relocation Project and the complex process of planning facilities and packing collections<br />

for the move from the Perth site to Welshpool dominated work for the past year. During this<br />

period of intense activity one of the challenges for staff has been to continue providing other<br />

essential operations. For the History Department this has included managing all aspects of the<br />

Fremantle History <strong>Museum</strong> and Samson House from front-of-house staff to public programs<br />

such as the school education programs, tours and community access exhibitions. It has been<br />

important to ensure that this public facility has not suffered as a result of the Relocation Project.<br />

In August, the department was fortunate in having Stephen Anstey join its ranks. Stephen’s<br />

extensive experience as a museum curator and collections manager has been invaluable during<br />

this critical period.<br />

As a result of closure of the Francis Street building, History staff, together with curatorial<br />

colleagues in the Anthropology Department, have been involved in reworking the Aboriginal<br />

gallery Katta Djinoong for relocation to the Hellenic Gallery. This has involved extensive revisions<br />

WESTERN AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2003</strong>–<strong>2004</strong>

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