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ArMy PreSence in South AuStrAliA - Defence SA

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Table 1. distribution of AdF Personnel across all States June 2011<br />

regular AdF Personnel 3<br />

NSW Vic Qld <strong>SA</strong> WA Tas NT ACT Overseas Total<br />

Navy 6,826 1,636 963 80 2,266 18 692 1,357 147 13,995<br />

Army 6,371 3,354 11,333 1,305 863 88 3,740 2,176 272 29,502<br />

Air 5,847 949 2,965 1,795 389 7 1,093 1,693 264 14,642<br />

Total 18,684 5,949 15,261 3,180 3,518 113 5,525 5,226 683 58,139<br />

reserve AdF Personnel 4<br />

NSW Vic Qld <strong>SA</strong> WA Tas NT ACT Overseas Total<br />

Navy 1,328 554 804 198 871 146 134 859 17 4,911<br />

Army 4,801 2,965 4,185 1,220 1,727 559 624 815 0 16,936<br />

Air 965 363 950 392 265 43 145 572 0 3,695<br />

Total 7,094 3,882 5,939 1,810 2,863 788 903 2,246 17 25,542<br />

Current defence Presence<br />

19. For many years <strong>South</strong> Australia has hosted<br />

significant <strong>Defence</strong> capabilities <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Army<br />

ground-based air defence, RAAF maritime<br />

surveillance and aerospace operational<br />

support and the DSTO research and<br />

development capabilities. At the end of 2011,<br />

there were over 3,180 regular ADF personnel<br />

based <strong>in</strong> <strong>South</strong> Australia <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g 80 RAN<br />

(0.6% of the Navy) and 1,795 RAAF (12.3% of<br />

the Air Force). The RAN and RAAF units based<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>South</strong> Australia are listed at Appendix 1.<br />

Table 1 <strong>in</strong>dicates the number of Regular<br />

and Reserve personnel from each service <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>South</strong> Australia as at June 2011. The estimated<br />

economic contribution to <strong>South</strong> Australia of<br />

the <strong>Defence</strong> presence is some $500 million p.a.<br />

20. The <strong>Defence</strong> presence <strong>in</strong> <strong>South</strong> Australia<br />

has been supported by the more than 25<br />

sites listed at Appendix 2. It is not proposed<br />

that these sites be expanded but options to<br />

concentrate some elements at fewer sites<br />

are proposed.<br />

Aim<br />

21. The aim of this Study is to identify actions for<br />

<strong>Defence</strong> <strong>SA</strong> that would support the retention<br />

and attraction of Army units and activity <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>South</strong> Australia.<br />

Scope<br />

22. The focus of this Study is the Army presence<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>South</strong> Australia and it does not exam<strong>in</strong>e<br />

broader ADF, <strong>Defence</strong> and defence <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

opportunities <strong>in</strong> the State except where<br />

these factors <strong>in</strong>terrelate directly to the<br />

Army presence.<br />

23. The Study was <strong>in</strong>itiated by the <strong>South</strong><br />

Australian Government before the<br />

Commonwealth Government announced<br />

the ADF Posture Review but dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

development of Army’s Force Structure<br />

Review and the Army’s review of the role<br />

of the Army Reserve. To differentiate this<br />

Study from other <strong>Defence</strong> reviews it is<br />

referred to simply as the ‘Study’.<br />

13 Army Presence <strong>in</strong> <strong>South</strong> Australia Ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the Momentum 2012

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