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ArMy PreSence in South AuStrAliA - Defence SA

ArMy PreSence in South AuStrAliA - Defence SA

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Army reserve<br />

148. The Army Reserve has a large presence <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>South</strong> Australia compris<strong>in</strong>g 7.2% of the total<br />

organisation. More significantly, at the end<br />

of 2012 it will form 42% of the total Army<br />

presence <strong>in</strong> the State. Formed <strong>in</strong>to the 9th<br />

Brigade it comprises a Headquarters and<br />

several major armour, artillery, eng<strong>in</strong>eers,<br />

signals and <strong>in</strong>fantry units. It is primarily<br />

based <strong>in</strong> the historic Keswick Barracks<br />

but has sub-units <strong>in</strong> locations across<br />

Adelaide and throughout the State.<br />

149. Under Plan Beersheba, it is now l<strong>in</strong>ked with<br />

1st Brigade and as well as provid<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

capability to respond to natural disasters<br />

with<strong>in</strong> <strong>South</strong> Australia, <strong>in</strong> conjunction with the<br />

Victoria based Army Reserve 4th Brigade, it<br />

must also contribute to a Reserve Battle Group<br />

every three years. In l<strong>in</strong>e with the expand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

role of the Reserve, the 9th Brigade has<br />

recently deployed a significant cont<strong>in</strong>gent<br />

to the Solomon Islands.<br />

2012<br />

150. While a long stand<strong>in</strong>g and important part of<br />

the Army presence <strong>in</strong> <strong>South</strong> Australia, the<br />

Army Reserve has not always necessarily<br />

ga<strong>in</strong>ed the recognition this presence deserves.<br />

It is likely that as the <strong>Defence</strong> State, the State<br />

could do more to support the Army Reserve<br />

organisation and the part-time soldiers and<br />

their families that form its core.<br />

Recommendation 9<br />

<strong>Defence</strong> <strong>SA</strong> promotes the Army Reserve<br />

elements based <strong>in</strong> <strong>South</strong> Australia.<br />

A M1A1 Abrams Ma<strong>in</strong> Battle Tank from the 1st Armoured Regiment fires at targets from alongside a gun l<strong>in</strong>e of 155mm M198 Howitzers from<br />

8th/12th Regiment for a heavy battle group activity at the Cultana Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Area, <strong>South</strong> Australia dur<strong>in</strong>g Exercise <strong>South</strong>ern Reach <strong>in</strong> 2007.<br />

Army Presence <strong>in</strong> <strong>South</strong> Australia Ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the Momentum 56

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