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Shared Gaussian Process Latent Variables Models - Oxford Brookes ...

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1.1. OVERVIEW OF THE THESIS 11<br />

reduction the aim is to find the data’s true or intrinsic parameterization from the<br />

capturing device representation.<br />

Many tasks in computer science are associated with data coming from multiple<br />

streams or views of the same underlying phenomenon. Often each view provide<br />

complementary information about the data. For modeling purposes it is there-<br />

fore of interest to use information from each view. The task of merging several<br />

different views are called Feature Fusion.<br />

The work undertaken in this thesis spans both realms presented above. Given<br />

multiple views of the same phenomenon we create models which are capable of<br />

leveraging the advantage of each view in learning a reduced dimensional repre-<br />

sentation of the data.<br />

1.1 Overview of the thesis<br />

A brief outline of the dissertation follows,<br />

Chapter 2 This chapter provides the motivation and the background to the<br />

machine learning task of dimensionality reduction. The two different approaches<br />

to dimensionality reduction, spectral and generative, are introduced and their<br />

strengths and weaknesses reviewed. We continue by introducing <strong>Gaussian</strong> Pro-<br />

cesses (GP) and give a brief background to Bayesian Modeling. The <strong>Gaussian</strong><br />

<strong>Process</strong> <strong>Latent</strong> Variable Model (GP-LVM) [33, 32] a dimensionality reduction<br />

model based on <strong>Gaussian</strong> <strong>Process</strong>es is introduced. Further, we introduce the task<br />

of <strong>Shared</strong> Dimensionality Reduction which will be the main focus of this thesis.<br />

Chapter 3 This chapter describes the two shared generative dimensionality<br />

reduction models developed in this thesis. By motivating the short-comings of

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