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301 - Oklahoma State University - Library

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3<br />

12 Ind. C1. Comm. <strong>301</strong><br />

conditions of the treaties to be made with the Ir~l.~an tribes. The<br />

written instructions to Governor Stevens directing him to negotiate<br />

treaties with the Indian tribes of Washington Territory provided that<br />

treaties were to be made with all the tribes and fragments of tribes<br />

within the territory by which the United <strong>State</strong>s would extinguish their<br />

claix of title to all the land within the territory, except5ng such<br />

rsservations as mi&t be necessary for their occupancy in the future.<br />

H2 was instructed to endeavor to unite the numerous bands and fragments<br />

of tribes into tribes and to provide for the concentration of one or<br />

more of such tribes upon the reservation which would be set apart for<br />

their future homes.<br />

36. On September 16, 1854, Governor Stevens made a lengthy and<br />

detailed report to the Commissioner of Indian Affairs in which he<br />

described the areas occupied by the various Indian tribes within the<br />

subject area. That report, which was very similar in detail to the<br />

report of George Gibbs, identified the areas occupied by the various<br />

Indians as follows:<br />

The Indians on the line of the route of the exploration<br />

ere the ,b 9. 9~ west of the mountains, + Palouses, * *<br />

Klikitats, Yakamas, Pisquouse * * *.<br />

Pelouses .<br />

The Pelouse number 100 lodges, and about 500 people, and<br />

are in three bands: one at the mouth of the Pelouse river of<br />

40 lodges, under Que-lap-tip, head chief, and Slow-yatts-se,<br />

second chief; the second band, of 12 lodges, under So-ei, on

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