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301 - Oklahoma State University - Library

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A=-%<br />

12 Ind. Cl. Comm. <strong>301</strong><br />

Mooncy described the Yakima as the most important tribe of the<br />

Shahaptin stock next to the Nez Perce, end reported that they occupied<br />

the country of Natchess and middle Yakima rivers. Xe described the<br />

Atanum-lema as a small trfbe on Atahnsm Creek in Yakiina County. The<br />

Klikatat were reported to have formerly occupied the southern slopes<br />

of Mt, Adams and Mt. Helens in the country of the Klikatat and Lewis<br />

Rivers. Mooney wrote that, about sixty years previous to his study,<br />

the Klikatat had crossed the Columbia and overrun the Willamer country,<br />

even penetrating as far south as the Umpqua, but that they afterward<br />

withdrew again to their proper country. He listed the Qapnish-lema or<br />

Topinish as a snaL1 tribe on the Topinish River in Yakima County,<br />

% Washington. The Chamnapum was a tribe which occupied the bend of the<br />

..-<br />

Columbia below the Yakima<br />

Yakima. The Pishquitpah,<br />

Muscleshell Rapids and on<br />

ment of the high country,<br />

River together with the country on the lower<br />

identified by Lewis and Clark, resided on the<br />

the north side of the Columbia to the commence-<br />

wintering on the borders of the Yakima River.<br />

Mooney identified this band as probably identical with the Pisko band<br />

of the Yakima. The Kkawasi or Kowwassayee were a small tribe formerly<br />

occupying a vPllage by the same name on the north bank of the Columbia<br />

about opposite the mouth of the Umatilla River, The UchichoL was another<br />

small tribe living on the north bank of the Columbia. The Skinpa or<br />

Skien was a small tribe which formerly had a village on the north bank<br />

of the Columbia at the falls opposite Celilo. The Tapanash or Eneeshur<br />

had a village .on<br />

of the DesChutes<br />

the north bank of the Columbia about opposite the mouth<br />

River and a little above Celilo. The Tlaqluit or

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