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301 - Oklahoma State University - Library

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12 ind. C1. Corn. <strong>301</strong><br />

river and they caught and dried salmon in immense qcantitles, both for<br />

subsistence and trade. Indians from tribes some distance away came to<br />

the Dalles to trade and attend ceremonies. De~r were found in the<br />

western portions of the territory claimed for the Wishram and small<br />

game was hunted throughout the entire area.<br />

(g) Skeea<br />

To the east of the Wishram along the Calumbia River was the.<br />

Skeen Tribe, Dr. Ray located six villages along the north bank of the<br />

Columbia River citing the authority for such location the reports of<br />

the Lewis acd Clark expedition which Located the Skeen villages (desig-<br />

nated by Lewis and Clark as Eneeshure) in the area of Celilo Falls, or<br />

the Great Falls as it was then called.<br />

These Indians were quite similar to the Wishram, They depended<br />

primarily upon fish for their subsistence and trade. Celilo Falls was .<br />

one of the great fishing places along the Columbia River where Indians'<br />

gathered in great numbers during the fishing season. There was no<br />

appreciable number of large game in that territory, but there was small<br />

game which they occasionally hunted.<br />

(h) Wanapam<br />

The territory claimed for this tribe was to the east of the<br />

Kittitas and Yakima areas and south of the Columbia territory. Dr, Ray<br />

located five villages for this tribe all on the west bank of the Columbia<br />

River. The village locations were near priest's Rapids, the home of the<br />

religious leader, Smohallah.<br />

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