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The Magazine of Dubai Women's College Volume 16 Issue 2, May ...

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14 > FEATURE<br />

Richard Newell, a faculty<br />

member <strong>of</strong> the Nicholas<br />

School for the Environment<br />

and senior fellow <strong>of</strong><br />

Resources for the Future<br />

Photo Provided by: Richard Newell<br />

GLOBAL<br />

Problem..<br />

TEXT: Moza Al Flasi & Afra Atiq<br />

Ninety thousand deaths, excessive flooding, drought and possible<br />

epidemics over an estimated period <strong>of</strong> sixty-three years are all<br />

created by one major problem. It is a problem that has reached<br />

such an extent that even the world’s greatest minds are struggling<br />

to find a suitable solution.<br />

Over the last few years, environmentalists<br />

have had concerns about the effects<br />

<strong>of</strong> human activity on the environment. Things<br />

like water and air pollution are beginning to<br />

take their toll on the environment and, more<br />

specifically, the atmosphere. To combat this<br />

major problem, global warming, many countries<br />

are taking precautions, like signing international<br />

agreements and finding alternative methods,<br />

to prevent further damage. Global warming,<br />

is just what it sounds like, a global problem.<br />

Global warming does not only affect one<br />

or two countries, it affects every country on<br />

the planet. It is the increase in the earth’s<br />

temperature. It is estimated that by the year<br />

2071, according to a report for the European<br />

Commission, climate change will kill an<br />

average <strong>of</strong> about 1,200 people per year. Global<br />

warming will have such a big impact on the<br />

environment that excessive flooding and even<br />

increased periods <strong>of</strong> drought are anticipated.<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> Global Warming, countries at high<br />

to mid latitudes, according to NASA and<br />

IPCC, are expected to have a large increase in<br />

rainfall; countries at low and mid latitudes are<br />

expected to have increased rainfall only during<br />

winter. According to a study published in<br />

Global warming will affect all <strong>of</strong> us!!<br />

2005 by the National Center for Atmospheric<br />

Research, the frequency <strong>of</strong> drought has doubled<br />

over the past thirty years and is expected to<br />

keep increasing. Although one single cause <strong>of</strong><br />

global warming cannot be determined, experts<br />

agree that human activity is facilitating global<br />

warming and is increasing it.<br />

One cause <strong>of</strong> global warming is the absorption<br />

<strong>of</strong> heat by greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are, according to the National Oceanic<br />

and Atmospheric Administration, two kinds<br />

<strong>of</strong> greenhouse gases: Naturally occurring gases<br />

Photo Provided by: Jhon Garner

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