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The Magazine of Dubai Women's College Volume 16 Issue 2, May ...

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<strong>The</strong> project is also an environment friendly<br />

alternative to cars and busses and will help<br />

reduce pollution in the city. In response to<br />

several studies on eco-friendly modes <strong>of</strong><br />

transportation, done inside and outside the<br />

country, the Roads and Transport Authority<br />

in <strong>Dubai</strong> (RTA) has a 30-billion dirham strategic<br />

plan to deal with the current situation and<br />

the future challenges. With a track network<br />

<strong>of</strong> 318 km by 2020 that would carry 200,000<br />

commuters per hour, the <strong>Dubai</strong> Metro project<br />

has been launched. According to RTA, <strong>Dubai</strong><br />

Metro provides an alternative mode <strong>of</strong><br />

transport that will ease traffic congestion,<br />

reduce traffic-borne pollution and improve air<br />

quality; thereby creating a better environment<br />

for the city’s residents and visitors. <strong>The</strong> metro<br />

will not only enhance mobility within the city,<br />

it will also reduce dependency on cars and as<br />

a result the total health care costs attributed<br />

to air pollution will decrease approximately<br />

by one million dirham per year. Studies for<br />

developing the metro system started back<br />

in 1997. <strong>The</strong> study was completed during<br />

1997-2000; it has concluded that <strong>Dubai</strong> could<br />

not rely solely on its current roads transport<br />

systems to meet future traffic demands. <strong>The</strong><br />

study suggested that there was a definite need<br />

for a transit system to ease congestion and<br />

adoption <strong>of</strong> practical transport policies that<br />

would focus on traffic regulation and<br />

protection <strong>of</strong> the environment. “It is<br />

anticipated that by 2017 nearly 1.2 million<br />

people will use the trains daily, with 17,000<br />

passengers at peak hours and 355 million<br />

people a year. With a carrying capacity <strong>of</strong><br />

up to 50,000 passengers per hour, the<br />

mass transit system will be able to meet<br />

public demand until well beyond 2020,”<br />

Huddersfield’s study anticipates.<br />

Metro Construction<br />

Abdureedha Abu Al Hassan, the Director <strong>of</strong><br />

Planning and Design Department, Rail Agency<br />

– RTA, says, <strong>Dubai</strong> Metro consists <strong>of</strong> two lines<br />

(first and second stage), and will be followed<br />

with extra future lines (purple, blue etc.).<br />

<strong>The</strong> Red Line will be in operation by<br />

September 9, 2009, whereas the Green Line<br />

will be functioning on March 10, 2010. <strong>The</strong><br />

Purple Line is expected to be ready by 2012<br />

and the Blue Line is expected to operate before<br />

2015. Abdureedha says.<br />

Environmental Concerns<br />

During construction, <strong>Dubai</strong> government has<br />

formed a set <strong>of</strong> laws to support the environment,<br />

using purification methods in order to have<br />

unpolluted surroundings. Abdulmajid Al-Khaja,<br />

the CEO <strong>of</strong> Rail Agency, RTA, says, “<strong>The</strong><br />

necessary precautions are taken to protect the<br />

environment during construction and the Health,<br />

Quality, Safety and Environment Department<br />

(HQSE) closely monitors the effect <strong>of</strong> these<br />

activities on the environment on short and long<br />

term basis.” Equipment failing to meet the sound<br />

limits is only allowed to function throughout<br />

late morning hours and not at night. “<strong>The</strong><br />

contractor has been asked to take precautions<br />

to protect the surrounding environment. This<br />

not only ends at the construction sites, but<br />

also while manufacturing and delivering the<br />

rolling stock and during operations,” he adds.<br />

<strong>The</strong> quality Safety Environment and Health<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> the rail agency has established air<br />

sanitization systems and monitors to calculate the<br />

gas levels. Manufacture and construction waste<br />

will be taken and positioned in containers, which<br />

will be emptied frequently. “<strong>The</strong> <strong>Dubai</strong> Metro is<br />

one <strong>of</strong> UAE’s most prestigious projects which will<br />

further enhance the Emirate’s image,” says<br />

Abdermajid.<br />

Underground station. Road cross over bridge from a station.<br />

Provided by: RTA<br />

Provided by: RTA

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