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Spatial dynamics of teak defoliator (Hyblaea puera Cramer) - Cochin ...

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Two moths (one male and one female) were collected when in flight on 6<br />

April 1993. The female laid eggs on 8 April. Moths collected when in flight on 7<br />

April were predominantly females (28 females and 1 male). The females laid eggs<br />

on 8 April.<br />

6.3.3.2. Movement <strong>of</strong>moths within <strong>teak</strong> plantations<br />

The number <strong>of</strong> moths found in flight and the direction <strong>of</strong> their movement<br />

as recorded in observations made between 18.45 hr and 19.30 hr over a period <strong>of</strong><br />

five days from 16 to 20 April are shown in Fig.6.2.<br />

s<br />

19 April N<br />

E E<br />

18.45-19.30 S 18.45-19.30 S<br />

20 April N<br />

18.45-19.30<br />

Fig.6.2. Number and direction <strong>of</strong>moths found in flight at Ambalakkunnu, Kariem<br />

Muriem.<br />

On one <strong>of</strong> the days, observations were also made between 05.45 hr and<br />

06.30 hr. An average <strong>of</strong> 1400 moths were observed in flight on each evening.<br />

Uni-directional flight was observed on two occasssions -16 th dusk and 18 th dawn.<br />

On other days, the movement was to different directions indicating diffusion <strong>of</strong><br />

moths in the plantation.<br />

E<br />

74

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