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WTO Trade Profiles 2012 - World Trade Organization

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Mongolia<br />

BASIC INDICATORS<br />

Population (thousands, 2011) 2 800 Rank in world trade, 2011 Exports Imports<br />

GDP (million current US$, 2011) 8 558 Merchandise 114 112<br />

GDP (million current PPP US$, 2011) 13 340 excluding intra-EU trade 90 87<br />

Current account balance (million US$, 2011) - 2 760 Commercial services 132 112<br />

<strong>Trade</strong> per capita (US$, 2009-2011) 3 044 excluding intra-EU trade 106 86<br />

<strong>Trade</strong> to GDP ratio (2009-2011) 130.1<br />

2011 2005-2011<br />

Annual percentage change<br />

2010 2011<br />

Real GDP (2005=100) 160<br />

8 6 17<br />

Exports of goods and services (volume, 2005=100) ...<br />

... ... ...<br />

Imports of goods and services (volume, 2005=100)<br />

TRADE POLICY<br />

...<br />

... ... ...<br />

<strong>WTO</strong> accession 29 January 1997 Contribution to <strong>WTO</strong> budget (%, <strong>2012</strong>) 0.016<br />

<strong>Trade</strong> Policy Review 15, 17 March 2005 Import duties collected (%, 2008-2010)<br />

GPA accession Observer in total tax revenue 9.1<br />

Tariffs and duty free imports to total imports 3.3<br />

Tariff binding coverage (%) 100 Number of notifications to <strong>WTO</strong> and measures in force<br />

MFN tariffs Final bound Applied 2011 Outstanding notifications in <strong>WTO</strong> Central Registry<br />

26<br />

Simple average of import duties Goods RTAs - services EIAs notified to <strong>WTO</strong> 0 - 0<br />

All goods 17.5 5.0 Anti-dumping (30 June 2011) ...<br />

Agricultural goods (AOA) 18.9 5.1 Countervailing duties (30 June 2011) ...<br />

Non-agricultural goods 17.3 5.0 Safeguards (26 October 2011) 0<br />

Non ad-valorem duties (% total tariff lines) 0.0 0.1 Number of disputes (complainant - defendant)<br />

MFN duty free imports (%, 2007)<br />

Requests for consultation<br />

0 - 0<br />

in agricultural goods (AOA)<br />

0.0 Original panel / Appellate Body (AB) reports 0 - 0<br />

in non-agricultural goods<br />

1.4 Compliance panel / AB reports (Article 21.5 DSU) 0 - 0<br />

Services sectors with GATS commitments 37 Arbitration awards (Article 22.6 DSU) 0 - 0<br />

MERCHANDISE TRADE<br />

Value<br />

Annual percentage change<br />

2011 2005-2011 2010 2011<br />

Merchandise exports , f.o.b. (million US$) 4 780<br />

28 52 65<br />

Merchandise imports , c.i.f. (million US$) 6 527<br />

33 54 99<br />

2011 a<br />

2011 a<br />

Share in world total exports 0.03 Share in world total imports<br />

0.04<br />

Breakdown in economy's total exports<br />

Breakdown in economy's total imports<br />

By main commodity group (ITS) By main commodity group (ITS)<br />

Agricultural products 4.2 Agricultural products 7.3<br />

Fuels and mining products 88.1 Fuels and mining products 16.0<br />

Manufactures 1.8 Manufactures 76.3<br />

By main destination By main origin<br />

1. China 74.2 1. Russian Federation 34.3<br />

2. Canada 9.5 2. China 31.1<br />

3. European Union (27) 5.6 3. European Union (27) 9.2<br />

4. United States 3.4 4. Korea, Republic of 5.6<br />

5. Russian Federation 3.0 5. Japan 5.1<br />

COMMERCIAL SERVICES TRADE<br />

Value<br />

Annual percentage change<br />

2011 2005-2011 2010<br />

2011<br />

Commercial services exports (million US$) 618<br />

7 17 28<br />

Commercial services imports (million US$) 1 768<br />

25 40 133<br />

2011<br />

2011<br />

Share in world total exports 0.01 Share in world total imports<br />

0.04<br />

Breakdown in economy's total exports<br />

Breakdown in economy's total imports<br />

By principal services item<br />

By principal services item<br />

Transportation 40.8 Transportation<br />

60.7<br />

Travel 35.3 Travel<br />

19.5<br />

Other commercial services 23.9 Other commercial services<br />

19.8<br />

INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY<br />

Patent grants by patent office, 2010 <strong>Trade</strong>mark registrations by office, 2010<br />

Residents Non-residents Total<br />

Direct residents Direct non-residents Madrid Total<br />

50 46 96 370 302 1 466 2 138<br />

a Breakdowns by destination/origin refer to 2007.<br />

<strong>World</strong> <strong>Trade</strong> <strong>Organization</strong><br />

<strong>Trade</strong> <strong>Profiles</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

Mongolia<br />

September <strong>2012</strong><br />

Download the data:<br />

www.wto.org/statistics<br />

117

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