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WTO Trade Profiles 2012 - World Trade Organization

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96<br />

Korea, Republic of<br />

BASIC INDICATORS<br />

Population (thousands, 2011) 49 779 Rank in world trade, 2011 Exports Imports<br />

GDP (million current US$, 2011) 1 116 247 Merchandise 7 9<br />

GDP (million current PPP US$, 2011) 1 503 604 excluding intra-EU trade 5 5<br />

Current account balance (million US$, 2011) 26 505 Commercial services 15 13<br />

<strong>Trade</strong> per capita (US$, 2009-2011) 21 575 excluding intra-EU trade 9 8<br />

<strong>Trade</strong> to GDP ratio (2009-2011) 108.0<br />

2011 2005-2011<br />

Annual percentage change<br />

2010 2011<br />

Real GDP (2005=100) 125<br />

4 6 4<br />

Exports of goods and services (volume, 2005=100) a 151<br />

9 15 ...<br />

Imports of goods and services (volume, 2005=100) a<br />

TRADE POLICY<br />

140<br />

7 17 ...<br />

<strong>WTO</strong> accession 1 January 1995 Contribution to <strong>WTO</strong> budget (%, <strong>2012</strong>) 2.727<br />

<strong>Trade</strong> Policy Review 19, 21 September <strong>2012</strong> Import duties collected (%, 2008-2010)<br />

GPA accession 1 January 1997 in total tax revenue 4.4<br />

Tariffs and duty free imports to total imports 1.7<br />

Tariff binding coverage (%) 94.6 Number of notifications to <strong>WTO</strong> and measures in force<br />

MFN tariffs Final bound Applied 2011 Outstanding notifications in <strong>WTO</strong> Central Registry<br />

14<br />

Simple average of import duties Goods RTAs - services EIAs notified to <strong>WTO</strong> 11 - 8<br />

All goods 16.6 12.1 Anti-dumping (30 June 2011) 33<br />

Agricultural goods (AOA) 56.1 48.6 Countervailing duties (30 June 2011) ...<br />

Non-agricultural goods 10.2 6.6 Safeguards (26 October 2011) 0<br />

Non ad-valorem duties (% total tariff lines) 0.7 0.4 Number of disputes (complainant - defendant)<br />

MFN duty free imports (%, 2010)<br />

Requests for consultation<br />

15 - 14<br />

in agricultural goods (AOA)<br />

7.1 Original panel / Appellate Body (AB) reports 10 - 8<br />

in non-agricultural goods<br />

39.3 Compliance panel / AB reports (Article 21.5 DSU) 0 - 1<br />

Services sectors with GATS commitments 98 Arbitration awards (Article 22.6 DSU) 0 - 1<br />

MERCHANDISE TRADE<br />

Value<br />

Annual percentage change<br />

2011 2005-2011 2010 2011<br />

Merchandise exports , f.o.b. (million US$) 555 214<br />

12 28 19<br />

Merchandise imports , c.i.f. (million US$) 524 413<br />

12 32 23<br />

2011<br />

2011<br />

Share in world total exports 3.04 Share in world total imports<br />

2.84<br />

Breakdown in economy's total exports<br />

Breakdown in economy's total imports<br />

By main commodity group (ITS) By main commodity group (ITS)<br />

Agricultural products 2.3 Agricultural products 6.6<br />

Fuels and mining products 11.8 Fuels and mining products 42.0<br />

Manufactures 85.3 Manufactures 51.0<br />

By main destination By main origin<br />

1. China 24.2 1. China 16.5<br />

2. United States 10.2 2. Japan 13.0<br />

3. European Union (27) 10.1 3. European Union (27) 9.0<br />

4. Japan 7.1 4. United States 8.5<br />

5. Hong Kong, China 5.6 5. Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of 7.1<br />

COMMERCIAL SERVICES TRADE<br />

Value<br />

Annual percentage change<br />

2011 2005-2011 2010<br />

2011<br />

Commercial services exports (million US$) 93 804<br />

12 19 9<br />

Commercial services imports (million US$) 98 238<br />

9 19 3<br />

2011<br />

2011<br />

Share in world total exports 2.25 Share in world total imports<br />

2.49<br />

Breakdown in economy's total exports<br />

Breakdown in economy's total imports<br />

By principal services item<br />

By principal services item<br />

Transportation 39.5 Transportation<br />

28.3<br />

Travel 13.1 Travel<br />

19.8<br />

Other commercial services 47.4 Other commercial services<br />

51.9<br />

INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY<br />

Patent grants by patent office, 2010 <strong>Trade</strong>mark registrations by office, 2010<br />

Residents Non-residents Total<br />

Direct residents Direct non-residents Madrid Total<br />

51 404 17 439 68 843 41 712 11 424 3 505 56 641<br />

Download the data:<br />

www.wto.org/statistics<br />

Korea, Republic of<br />

a Refers to 2010 and to the average annual percentage change for 2005-2010.<br />

September <strong>2012</strong><br />

<strong>World</strong> <strong>Trade</strong> <strong>Organization</strong><br />

<strong>Trade</strong> <strong>Profiles</strong> <strong>2012</strong>

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