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WTO Trade Profiles 2012 - World Trade Organization

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Tonga<br />

BASIC INDICATORS<br />

Population (thousands, 2011) 105 Rank in world trade, 2011 Exports Imports<br />

GDP (million current US$, 2011) 436 Merchandise 201 198<br />

GDP (million current PPP US$, 2011) 488 excluding intra-EU trade 175 172<br />

Current account balance (million US$, 2009) - 54 Commercial services 186 192<br />

<strong>Trade</strong> per capita (US$, 2009-2011) 2 399 excluding intra-EU trade 160 166<br />

<strong>Trade</strong> to GDP ratio (2009-2011) 67.4<br />

2011 2005-2011<br />

Annual percentage change<br />

2010 2011<br />

Real GDP (2005=100) 102<br />

0 0 1<br />

Exports of goods and services (volume, 2005=100) ...<br />

... ... ...<br />

Imports of goods and services (volume, 2005=100)<br />

TRADE POLICY<br />

...<br />

... ... ...<br />

<strong>WTO</strong> accession 27 July 2007 Contribution to <strong>WTO</strong> budget (%, <strong>2012</strong>) 0.015<br />

<strong>Trade</strong> Policy Review ... Import duties collected<br />

GPA accession - in total tax revenue ...<br />

Tariffs and duty free imports to total imports ...<br />

Tariff binding coverage (%) 100.0 Number of notifications to <strong>WTO</strong> and measures in force<br />

MFN tariffs Final bound Applied 2011 Outstanding notifications in <strong>WTO</strong> Central Registry<br />

24<br />

Simple average of import duties Goods RTAs - services EIAs notified to <strong>WTO</strong> 2 - 0<br />

All goods 17.6 11.7 Anti-dumping (30 June 2011) ...<br />

Agricultural goods (AOA) 19.2 11.7 Countervailing duties (30 June 2011) ...<br />

Non-agricultural goods 17.3 11.7 Safeguards (26 October 2011) 0<br />

Non ad-valorem duties (% total tariff lines) 0.0 0.2 Number of disputes (complainant - defendant)<br />

MFN duty free imports (%, 2010)<br />

Requests for consultation<br />

0 - 0<br />

in agricultural goods (AOA)<br />

64.9 Original panel / Appellate Body (AB) reports 0 - 0<br />

in non-agricultural goods<br />

68.5 Compliance panel / AB reports (Article 21.5 DSU) 0 - 0<br />

Services sectors with GATS commitments 90 Arbitration awards (Article 22.6 DSU) 0 - 0<br />

MERCHANDISE TRADE<br />

Value<br />

Annual percentage change<br />

2011 2005-2011 2010 2011<br />

Merchandise exports , f.o.b. (million US$) 14<br />

6 5 70<br />

Merchandise imports , c.i.f. (million US$) 180<br />

7 10 13<br />

2011 a<br />

2011 a<br />

Share in world total exports 0.00 Share in world total imports<br />

0.00<br />

Breakdown in economy's total exports<br />

Breakdown in economy's total imports<br />

By main commodity group (ITS) By main commodity group (ITS)<br />

Agricultural products 90.6 Agricultural products 31.3<br />

Fuels and mining products 1.5 Fuels and mining products 23.3<br />

Manufactures 7.6 Manufactures 44.8<br />

By main destination By main origin<br />

1. Hong Kong, China 44.1 1. New Zealand 31.9<br />

2. New Zealand 16.5 2. Singapore 20.4<br />

3. United States 16.2 3. United States 13.0<br />

4. Japan 10.6 4. Fiji 10.1<br />

5. Samoa 3.9 5. Australia 9.2<br />

COMMERCIAL SERVICES TRADE<br />

Value<br />

Annual percentage change<br />

2011 2005-2011 2010<br />

2011<br />

Commercial services exports (million US$) 44<br />

7 18 30<br />

Commercial services imports (million US$) 53<br />

7 -4 30<br />

2011 a<br />

2011 a<br />

Share in world total exports 0.00 Share in world total imports<br />

0.00<br />

Breakdown in economy's total exports<br />

Breakdown in economy's total imports<br />

By principal services item<br />

By principal services item<br />

Transportation 18.5 Transportation<br />

53.5<br />

Travel 56.3 Travel<br />

17.1<br />

Other commercial services 25.2 Other commercial services<br />

29.3<br />

INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY<br />

Patent grants by patent office <strong>Trade</strong>mark registrations by office, 2002<br />

Residents Non-residents Total<br />

Direct residents Direct non-residents Madrid Total<br />

... ... ... ... 6 ... 6<br />

<strong>World</strong> <strong>Trade</strong> <strong>Organization</strong><br />

<strong>Trade</strong> <strong>Profiles</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

Tonga<br />

a Breakdowns by destination/origin refer to 2010. Breakdowns by services items refer to 2009.<br />

September <strong>2012</strong><br />

Download the data:<br />

www.wto.org/statistics<br />

171

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