Notice of Annual General Meeting - Announcements - Bursa Malaysia
Notice of Annual General Meeting - Announcements - Bursa Malaysia
Notice of Annual General Meeting - Announcements - Bursa Malaysia
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38<br />
ANNUAL REPORT 2012 GROMUTUAL BERHAD (Company No. 625034-X)<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012 (continue)<br />
(ii) Defined Contribution Plans<br />
The Group and the Company are required by law to make monthly contributions to the Employees'<br />
Provident Fund (“EPF”), a statutory defined contribution plan for all their eligible employees based<br />
on certain prescribed rates <strong>of</strong> the employees' salaries. The Group's and the Company's contributions<br />
to EPF are disclosed separately. The employees' contributions to EPF are included in salaries and<br />
wages. Once the contributions have been paid, there are no further payment obligations.<br />
Taxation<br />
Income tax expense represents the sum <strong>of</strong> the tax currently payable and deferred tax.<br />
Current tax<br />
The tax currently payable is based on taxable pr<strong>of</strong>it for the year. Taxable pr<strong>of</strong>it differs from pr<strong>of</strong>it as<br />
reported in the statements <strong>of</strong> comprehensive income because it excludes items <strong>of</strong> income or<br />
expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never<br />
taxable or deductible. The Group’s and the Company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax<br />
rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end <strong>of</strong> reporting period.<br />
Deferred tax<br />
Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts <strong>of</strong> assets and liabilities in the<br />
financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation <strong>of</strong> taxable pr<strong>of</strong>it.<br />
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences, and deferred tax<br />
assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused<br />
tax credits to the extent that it is probable that taxable pr<strong>of</strong>its will be available against which deductible<br />
temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits can be utilised. Such assets and<br />
liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition<br />
(other than in a business combination) <strong>of</strong> other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither<br />
the taxable pr<strong>of</strong>it nor the accounting pr<strong>of</strong>it.<br />
The carrying amount <strong>of</strong> deferred tax assets is reviewed at end <strong>of</strong> each reporting date and reduced to<br />
the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable pr<strong>of</strong>its will be available to allow all or part<br />
<strong>of</strong> the asset to be recovered.<br />
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period<br />
in which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been<br />
enacted or substantively enacted by the end <strong>of</strong> each reporting date. The measurement <strong>of</strong> deferred tax<br />
liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences which the Group and the Company expect, at the<br />
end <strong>of</strong> each reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount <strong>of</strong> its assets and liabilities.<br />
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are <strong>of</strong>fset when there is a legally enforceable right to set <strong>of</strong>f current tax<br />
assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation<br />
authority and the Group and the Company intend to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net<br />
basis.<br />
Current and deferred tax for the year<br />
Current and deferred tax are recognised as an expense or income in pr<strong>of</strong>it or loss, except when they<br />
relate to items credited or debited outside pr<strong>of</strong>it or loss (either in other comprehensive income or directly<br />
in equity), in which case the tax is also recognised outside pr<strong>of</strong>it or loss (either in other comprehensive<br />
income or directly in equity), or where they arise from the initial accounting for a business combination.<br />
In the case <strong>of</strong> a business combination, the tax effect is included in the accounting for the business<br />
combination.<br />
Property, Plant and Equipment<br />
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated<br />
impairment losses, if any.<br />
Gains or losses arising from the disposal <strong>of</strong> an asset are determined as the difference between the<br />
estimated net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount <strong>of</strong> the asset, and are recognised in pr<strong>of</strong>it or<br />
loss.<br />
Property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line method to their residual values at<br />
rates based on the estimated useful lives <strong>of</strong> the various assets.<br />
The annual rates <strong>of</strong> depreciation are as follows:<br />
Motor vehicles 20%<br />
Office equipment 10% to 25%<br />
Furniture and fittings 10% to 20%<br />
Renovations 10%