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Assessing the Costs and Benefits of Telelearning: A Case Study ...

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As can be seen in Table 10 over <strong>the</strong> life <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> program (5 years) total revenues are<br />

$114,000 while total costs are $104,190. Therefore, <strong>the</strong>re appears to be a pr<strong>of</strong>it <strong>of</strong><br />

$9,810. However, overhead costs were unknown <strong>and</strong> thus not included in this analysis.<br />

If <strong>the</strong>y were, <strong>the</strong> course would probably just break-even or be slightly under with <strong>the</strong><br />

inclusion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se costs.<br />

Annual total costs can be determined as follows:<br />

Total fixed costs ($3,550) averaged over five years are $710 per year. This is <strong>the</strong><br />

average annual fixed cost (plus any earlier development <strong>and</strong> overhead costs that are<br />

unknown). The average fixed costs per student per year is $710/20 = $35.50<br />

Total variable costs per student can be determined by taking <strong>the</strong> total variable<br />

costs ($100,640) <strong>and</strong> dividing by <strong>the</strong> total number <strong>of</strong> projected students (100). The total<br />

variable cost per student are <strong>the</strong>refore $1,006.40.<br />

• Total Fixed <strong>Costs</strong>/5 years = $3,550/5 = $710 average annual fixed cost<br />

(or $35.50 per student)<br />

• Total Variable <strong>Costs</strong> = $100,640 / 100 (total enrollment) =<br />

$1,006.40/student<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore, Total Annual Cost per Student = $35.50 + $1,006.40/student<br />

= 1041.9 per student<br />

Total revenue per student can be determined by taking <strong>the</strong> total revenue<br />

($114,000) <strong>and</strong> dividing by <strong>the</strong> total enrollment (100).<br />

Total Revenue = $114,000/100 (total enrollment) = $1,140/student<br />

With a few calculations we can determine that for <strong>the</strong>se projections, <strong>the</strong><br />

break-even annual enrollment must be 19 students.<br />

Total <strong>Costs</strong> (5 years) = $104,190<br />

Average Cost Per Year = $20,838<br />

Average Revenue Per Student = $740 (tuition) + $400 (government grant)<br />

=$1,140<br />

Since breakeven (number <strong>of</strong> students) = Average Cost Per Year/ Average<br />

Revenue Per Student,<br />

Break-even = $20,838/$1,140 = 18.28 students<br />

The average annual enrollment for this course based on <strong>the</strong> above projections is<br />

20. Therefore, total annual revenue at 20 students is $22,800 while total annual costs at<br />

20 students is $20,838. Therefore, <strong>the</strong> annual net pr<strong>of</strong>it obtained from this course is<br />

$1,962 (minus <strong>the</strong> unknown annual overhead costs).<br />

Total Annual Revenue = 20 x $1,140 = $22,800<br />

20

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