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Assessing the Costs and Benefits of Telelearning: A Case Study ...

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Summary <strong>and</strong> Major Findings<br />

This project, "Applying a Cost-Benefit Model for <strong>Assessing</strong> <strong>Telelearning</strong>" is<br />

funded by <strong>the</strong> Canadian Federal Government <strong>and</strong> is part <strong>of</strong> a $13 million <strong>Telelearning</strong><br />

Networks <strong>of</strong> Centers <strong>of</strong> Excellence project, NCE-<strong>Telelearning</strong>, headed by Dr. Linda<br />

Harasim at Simon Fraser University. The NCE-<strong>Telelearning</strong> project involves<br />

universities, colleges, schools, public organizations <strong>and</strong> private organizations across<br />

Canada <strong>and</strong> involves projects that study <strong>the</strong> effects <strong>of</strong> modern telecommunications on<br />

both learning <strong>and</strong> teaching.<br />

The methodology used in this study is based on Bates (1995) ACTIONS model<br />

for assessing <strong>the</strong> strengths <strong>and</strong> weaknesses <strong>of</strong> learning technologies. Based on this<br />

model, <strong>the</strong> following cost <strong>and</strong> benefit factors are examined:<br />

Cost measures assessed include: 1) capital <strong>and</strong> recurrent costs, 2) production <strong>and</strong><br />

delivery costs, <strong>and</strong> 3) fixed <strong>and</strong> variable costs. Benefit measures include: 1) performance<br />

driven benefits, 2) value driven benefits, <strong>and</strong> 3) societal or "value added" benefits. Data<br />

was collected through quantitative <strong>and</strong> qualitative research techniques <strong>and</strong> include<br />

student, faculty/staff, <strong>and</strong> campus planner/administrator perspectives.<br />

The Ontario Institute for Studies in Education/University <strong>of</strong> Toronto (OISE/UT)<br />

is one <strong>of</strong> six case studies assessed in this project. The course described in this report is<br />

"CTL 1692: Research Methods in Education". This course is part <strong>of</strong> OISE/UT's<br />

Distance Education Master's degree program in <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Curriculum Teaching<br />

<strong>and</strong> Learning, currently <strong>the</strong> first degree program at OISE/UT available entirely online.<br />

Summaries <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> main findings are presented below:<br />

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