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A PRIL 16, 2008 Page 14<br />

Audi ‘overtakes’ BMW<br />

Engineer claims the A4<br />

beats the 3 Series hands<br />

down in ride and handling<br />

By BYRON MATHIOUDAKIS<br />

AUDI has revealed that achieving best-inclass<br />

handling for its eighth-generation A4 was<br />

matched by a desire to “out-ride” all its rivals<br />

as well.<br />

Speaking at the recent B8-series A4 launch<br />

in Sydney, Audi AG’s project manager for<br />

dynamic steering Wolfgang Dick told GoAuto<br />

that Audi did not hold back in its development<br />

of the all-new small-medium prestige car.<br />

He said that having new components and<br />

technology, a dedicated team of engineers<br />

and a directive from the top echelons of Audi<br />

to make the B8 A4 the best all-rounder in a<br />

fi ercely competitive segment all combined<br />

to make the A4 a much better vehicle than<br />

initially imagined.<br />

When development work commenced for<br />

the latest A4 in the latter part of 2004, Audi<br />

started by benchmarking what it believed to be<br />

the “best-in-class” BMW E46 and subsequent<br />

E90 3 Series for handling.<br />

The original Lexus IS and Nissan’s Infi niti<br />

were other yardsticks at the time. However, as<br />

Mr Dick explained, this situation did not last<br />

very long.<br />

“We have not only reached the BMW, I believe<br />

we have overtaken the BMW (in the area of<br />

balance) … so fi rst it was a benchmark, but then<br />

when we saw the potential of our car and were<br />

given the opportunity to overtake it … from this<br />

point on the BMW ‘3’ was not the benchmark but<br />

as a pointer that we were on the right level.”<br />

3 Series<br />

Online Walk-in Phone-in<br />

According to Mr Dick, changing the position<br />

of the clutch and the gearbox in the new A4<br />

was paramount in trying to achieve class-best<br />

handling.<br />

This was necessary as the B8’s Modular<br />

Longitudinal Platform (MLP) includes a front<br />

axle that is pushed signifi cantly further forward<br />

than in previous Audis, a wider front and rear<br />

track, and a longer wheelbase, for more even<br />

weight distribution.<br />

This means that the drivetrain had to be<br />

mounted slightly more to the rear in the name<br />

of balance as well as greater space utilisation<br />

– Audi also claims that the A4 has<br />

class-leading rear legroom and boot<br />

space.<br />

“It was hard work to change<br />

every gearbox we had – manual …<br />

automatic … the DSG that is coming<br />

in the future … and it affected the<br />

manufacturing line, as well as outside<br />

suppliers,” Mr Dick said. “The agility<br />

of the B7 A4 was not so bad, but it<br />

was not as good as it now has to be.”<br />

Mr Dick said the choices Audi made<br />

for the outgoing A4 meant that it was infl icted<br />

with harder suspension components that “were<br />

not good for ride comfort”.<br />

“So the second thing we did<br />

was to design a completely<br />

new front axle – to take the<br />

steering from the back and<br />

upper part of the axle (and<br />

reposition it) down to the front<br />

of the axle and at wheel level,” he said. “Doing<br />

this also provides additional stiffness … as<br />

well as comfort and agility of the car.<br />

“The third thing we did was the rear axle – it<br />

is not a new concept, but every part is new.”<br />

Audi based the multi-link rear suspension on<br />

the set-up employed by the current C6-series<br />

A6 model, but with extensive modifi cation.<br />

“This is good for future cars that come after<br />

– the derivatives of the new A4 … like the<br />

Cabrio and the Avant,” Mr Dick said. “It gives<br />

us the possibilities to tune a completely new<br />

set-up.”<br />

According to Mr Dick, BMW’s<br />

approach with the current (E90)<br />

3 Series’ steering, while “quite<br />

good” suffers from too many<br />

compromises.<br />

“BMW made a conceptual<br />

mistake with the double planetary<br />

gear, which has two main<br />

disadvantages that you have to<br />

prevent when you are designing<br />

a steering system: one is friction,<br />

Wolfgang Dick<br />

which is totally bad for steering<br />

feel and centre-point feel, and the second is<br />

‘backlash’ or play,” he said.<br />

Mr Dick said he and his team had support<br />

from former Audi chairman Martin Winterkorn<br />

– now heading up Volkswagen – who is an<br />

engineer mindful of what needed to be done<br />

for the A4 to become truly competitive with<br />

BMW and others.<br />

Continued next page<br />

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A4

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