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Encyclopedia of Connecticut biography, genealogical-memorial ...

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P<br />

rendered service <strong>of</strong> a valuable and lasting<br />

character. Most richly does he merit the<br />

high esteem and cordial regard in which<br />

he is held by his friends and neighbors<br />

and the entire community.<br />

(The Porter Line).<br />

This ancient family, which has a record<br />

<strong>of</strong> nearly three centuries in New Eng-<br />

land, was founded by William de la<br />

Grande, a Norman knight, who accompanied<br />

William the Conqueror to England,<br />

and in return for his services was<br />

given lands in or near Kenilworth, War-<br />

wickshire.<br />

Ralph, or Roger, son <strong>of</strong> William, became<br />

Grand Porteur to King Henry the<br />

First, and from his tenure <strong>of</strong> this high<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice was derived the family name.<br />

The escutcheon <strong>of</strong> the Porters is as<br />

follows<br />

:<br />

Arms—Argent, on a fesse sable between bar-<br />

rulets or, three bells <strong>of</strong> the first.<br />

Crest—A portcullis argent chained or.<br />

Motto— Vigilantia et virtute.<br />

(I) John Porter, founder <strong>of</strong> the Amer-<br />

ican branch <strong>of</strong> the family, was born in<br />

England about 1596, and about 1637 is<br />

known to have been <strong>of</strong> Hingham, Massachusetts.<br />

Later he removed to Salem<br />

and there passed the remainder <strong>of</strong> his<br />

life. He was a man <strong>of</strong> prominence in the<br />

community, holding high and responsible<br />

<strong>of</strong>fices, and is said to have been a personal<br />

friend <strong>of</strong> Governor Endicott. John<br />

His death<br />

Porter married Mary .<br />

occurred in 1676.<br />

(II) Samuel Porter, son <strong>of</strong> John and<br />

Mary Porter, was born, probably, in England,<br />

and was a mariner, owning a farm<br />

in Wenham, near Wenham pond. He<br />

married Hannah Dodge. He died about<br />

1660.<br />

(HI) John (2) Porter, son <strong>of</strong> Samuel<br />

and Hannah (Dodge) Porter, was born<br />

in 1658, and about 1680 moved from Dan-<br />

ENCYCLOPEDIA OF BIOGRAPHY<br />

245<br />

vers to Wenham. He was a maltster and<br />

lived on a farm. He married Lydia Her-<br />

rick. Mr. Porter was an active and influ-<br />

ential citizen, and lived to the venerable<br />

age <strong>of</strong> ninety-five years, passing away in<br />

1753-<br />

(IV) Nehemiah Porter, son <strong>of</strong> John<br />

(2) and Lydia (Herrick) Porter, was born<br />

in 1692, in Wenham, Massachusetts, and<br />

was a weaver and yeoman, living on a<br />

farm in Ipswich given him by his father.<br />

He married, in 1717, Hannah Smith,<br />

daughter <strong>of</strong> Hezekiah Smith, <strong>of</strong> Beverly.<br />

He died in Ipswich in 1784.<br />

(V) Nehemiah (2) Porter, son <strong>of</strong> Nehemiah<br />

(i) and Hannah (Smith) Porter,<br />

was born March 22, 1720. He early determined<br />

to study for the ministry. He<br />

graduated from Harvard College, and in<br />

1750 was ordained pastor <strong>of</strong> the church<br />

in Chebacco parish where he remained<br />

sixteen years. At the end <strong>of</strong> that time he<br />

went to Nova Scotia where, however, he<br />

spent but a few years, returning ere long<br />

to Massachusetts and accepting a pastor-<br />

ate in Ashfield, which he retained to the<br />

close <strong>of</strong> his long life. He married (first)<br />

January 20, 1749, Rebecca Chipman,<br />

daughter <strong>of</strong> the Rev. John Chipman, <strong>of</strong><br />

Beverly, Massachusetts. The Chipmans<br />

were numbered among the old Colonial<br />

families <strong>of</strong> the Province. Mr. Porter married<br />

(second) Elizabeth Nowell, <strong>of</strong> Boston.<br />

During the Revolutionary War he<br />

volunteered as chaplain and always be-<br />

lieved that his prayers turned the tide<br />

<strong>of</strong> battle at Saratoga. To his great honor<br />

be it recorded that he was strongly anti-<br />

slavery. Many anecdotes are related il-<br />

lustrative <strong>of</strong> his strength <strong>of</strong> principle, his<br />

originality <strong>of</strong> mind and his trenchant and<br />

ready wit. A gentleman who refused to<br />

attend church ended his argument with<br />

"I have a right to think as I have a mind<br />

to." To which Mr. Porter instantly re-<br />

plied, "You have no right to think

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