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Encyclopedia of Connecticut biography, genealogical-memorial ...

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BANNING, David,<br />

Man <strong>of</strong> Varied Activities.<br />

Anns—Argent, two bars sable, each charged with<br />

as many escallops or.<br />

Crest—On a mount vert, an ostrich argent, hold-<br />

ing in the mouth a key or.<br />

3<br />

The Banning coat-<strong>of</strong>-arms without the<br />

supporters were granted to Pawle Bayn-<br />

inge, <strong>of</strong> London, in 1588, by Cooke, ac-<br />

cording to the publications <strong>of</strong> the Harle-<br />

ian Society, although there is doubt as to<br />

Cooke having filled the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> herald at<br />

that time. This latter point is immate-<br />

rial, as the arms are properly registered<br />

and recorded.<br />

The Banning chart, <strong>of</strong> which the author<br />

is not given, but who apparently did the<br />

work for Pierson W. Banning, <strong>of</strong> Los<br />

Angeles, California, gives John Banning<br />

as a brother <strong>of</strong> James and Richard Banning<br />

and names him as <strong>of</strong> Talbot County,<br />

Maryland. He is a son <strong>of</strong> "John Doe"<br />

Banning (Stephen was grandfather <strong>of</strong><br />

John Banning, <strong>of</strong> Talbot County, Mary-<br />

land). "John Doe" Banning was a son <strong>of</strong><br />

Stephen Banning (<strong>of</strong> England in 1714).<br />

He was a son <strong>of</strong> Stephen Banning, who<br />

died in England in 1688. His wife, Mary<br />

Banning, was <strong>of</strong> England. He was a son<br />

<strong>of</strong> John Banning (received the degree <strong>of</strong><br />

B. A. from Oxford in 1620) (Subsidiary<br />

Rolls, 1642). He was a son <strong>of</strong> John Banning,<br />

<strong>of</strong> Burbage, England, in 1613. He<br />

was a son <strong>of</strong> John Banning <strong>of</strong> Burbage,<br />

England, in 1565. He was a son <strong>of</strong> Robert<br />

Banning, <strong>of</strong> Burbage, England, in 1539,<br />

who was named as an old man in 1565.<br />

The name Banning is one <strong>of</strong> greatest<br />

antiquity. It is <strong>of</strong> Danish origin, apply-<br />

ing in early times to a class called hero<br />

worshippers, and signifying a home or<br />

dwelling. Reference to it is found in the<br />

"Scot and Bard Songs," the earliest bal-<br />

lads on record, where it says "Becca ruled<br />

the Banning." This Becca was, no doubt,<br />

Conn. 11—<br />

ENCYCLOPEDIA OF BIOGRAPHY<br />

33<br />

the hero or ruler <strong>of</strong> the Banning clan <strong>of</strong><br />

Vikings.<br />

The distinctive Anglo-Saxon termination<br />

"ing" has always marked the name,<br />

and in general it has suffered very slight<br />

changes throughout its many hundred<br />

years <strong>of</strong> existence and travel into differ-<br />

ent countries. Whatever changes have<br />

occurred are due to misspelling or to the<br />

natural accommodation to the languages.<br />

In Holland there appears Banningh, Banningk,<br />

Bannick, and earlier, Benningh,<br />

Benningk, and Bennick. In Denmark<br />

many Bannings live to this day, no doubt<br />

descendants <strong>of</strong> the first Bannings known,<br />

and in England there are found Bayninge,<br />

Banninge, and Baninge. Germany shows<br />

Bonning, Banninger, Baninger, Behning,<br />

Benning, while in this country is Branning,<br />

formerly De Branning, a French<br />

variety, and from Iceland come Bannon,<br />

Bannin, Branigan, and others <strong>of</strong> similar<br />

sound.<br />

It is supposed that about the fourth or<br />

fifth century some <strong>of</strong> the Bannings migrated<br />

from their native place, now known<br />

as Denmark, to what is at present called<br />

Holland, which was but a few miles dis-<br />

tant. Here they must have lived for<br />

nearly a thousand years before coming<br />

into prominence ; at least no trace <strong>of</strong> the<br />

name has been found in history until<br />

about 1386, w;hen Gerrit Banningh, a cloth<br />

merchant <strong>of</strong> Nienwendyk, who came from<br />

a hamlet named Banningh by the Stadt <strong>of</strong><br />

De Venter, and finally located in Amsterdam,<br />

is mentioned as being the progenitor<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Banning families in Holland, who<br />

governed that country to a greater or less<br />

extent for nearly three hundred years.<br />

(De Vroedschatap Van Amsterdam, by<br />

Herr Elias, director <strong>of</strong> the State Archives<br />

<strong>of</strong> Amsterdam, Pub. by Vincent Loosjes,<br />

about 1895, in Haarlam, Holland, 2 vols.)<br />

Rembrandt's famous painting, the

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