Rational Curves in Calabi-Yau Threefolds
Rational Curves in Calabi-Yau Threefolds
Rational Curves in Calabi-Yau Threefolds
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3930 Johnsen and Knutsen<br />
An analogue of Step (III) is: Elim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g s from the first set of equations,<br />
we obta<strong>in</strong>:<br />
Q1B þ Z5Q 0 1 ¼ Q2 ¼ 0:<br />
Elim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g s from the second set of equations, we obta<strong>in</strong>:<br />
Q1 ¼ Q2B þ Z5Q 0 2 ¼ 0:<br />
If g is odd, we obta<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> both cases a ‘‘complete <strong>in</strong>tersection’’ threefold<br />
of type<br />
2H<br />
g 5<br />
g 5<br />
F; 3H<br />
2 2 þ e5 F :<br />
If g is even, the first threefold is of type<br />
2H<br />
g 6<br />
g 4<br />
F; 3H<br />
2 2 þ e5 F ;<br />
while the second is of type<br />
2H<br />
g 4<br />
g 6<br />
F; 3H<br />
2 2 þ e5 F ;<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce g ¼ N 1 e5, we see that <strong>in</strong> all cases we have <strong>in</strong>tersection type<br />
(2H c1F, 3H c2H), such that c1 þ c2 ¼ N 6.<br />
The analogue of Step (IV) seems doable for g odd, but here Step (II),<br />
as remarked, is unclear. The details of this analogue for g even are also<br />
not quite clear to us.<br />
5. K3 SURFACE COMPUTATIONS<br />
The purpose of the section is to make the necessary technical preparations<br />
to complete Step (I) of the proof of Theorem 4.3. First we will<br />
recall some useful facts about K3 surfaces and rational normal scrolls.<br />
In Lemma 5.3 we <strong>in</strong>troduce a specific K3 surface which will be essential<br />
<strong>in</strong> the proof of Step (I). In the last part of the section we make some<br />
K3-theoretical computations related to the Picard lattice of this particular<br />
K3 surface.