Long-term Forecast of Medicaid Enrollment Spending in Alaska:
Long-term Forecast of Medicaid Enrollment Spending in Alaska:
Long-term Forecast of Medicaid Enrollment Spending in Alaska:
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Executive Summary<br />
Executive Summary<br />
This is the fourth update to the <strong>Long</strong>-Term <strong>Forecast</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Medicaid</strong> <strong>Enrollment</strong> and<br />
<strong>Spend<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Alaska</strong>: 2005-2025. In this update, we develop long-<strong>term</strong> forecasts <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Medicaid</strong> program enrollment, utilization, and spend<strong>in</strong>g from 2009 to 2029.<br />
Today <strong>Medicaid</strong> spend<strong>in</strong>g for the elderly (ages 65 years and older) accounts for<br />
17 percent <strong>of</strong> total <strong>Medicaid</strong> claims spend<strong>in</strong>g, while spend<strong>in</strong>g for children (ages<br />
0-19 years) and work<strong>in</strong>g-age adults (ages 20-64 years) each account for about 42<br />
percent. This distribution <strong>of</strong> spend<strong>in</strong>g will change substantially over the next 20<br />
years; by 2029 spend<strong>in</strong>g for the three age groups will be approximately equal at<br />
33 percent <strong>of</strong> total <strong>Medicaid</strong> claims spend<strong>in</strong>g each. This is a shift <strong>in</strong> the expected<br />
outcome from the basel<strong>in</strong>e 2005-2025 forecast which projected spend<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
elderly would exceed spend<strong>in</strong>g for either children <strong>of</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g-age adults <strong>in</strong> 2018.<br />
The shift is caused by changes <strong>in</strong> policy and slower population growth<br />
subsequent to the development <strong>of</strong> the basel<strong>in</strong>e forecast.<br />
Figure 1: Total <strong>Medicaid</strong> spend<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2029 will reach $3.6 billion<br />
PROJECTED ANNUAL FEDERAL AND STATE SPENDING 1 ON MEDICAID<br />
Millions<br />
$4,000<br />
Annual <strong>Spend<strong>in</strong>g</strong><br />
$3,500<br />
$3,000<br />
$2,500<br />
$2,000<br />
$1,500<br />
$1,000<br />
$500<br />
$-<br />
Source: <strong>Medicaid</strong> Budget Group, MESA Model<br />
State <strong>Spend<strong>in</strong>g</strong> Federal <strong>Spend<strong>in</strong>g</strong><br />
Total <strong>Medicaid</strong> spend<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2029 is expected to reach $3.6 billion. The average<br />
annual growth rate is 5.8 percent overall; however, state spend<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>Medicaid</strong><br />
will grow at a faster 6.8 percent rate due to anticipated reductions <strong>in</strong> federal<br />
participation.<br />
1 All spend<strong>in</strong>g figures are nom<strong>in</strong>al unless otherwise noted. Nom<strong>in</strong>al or actual spend<strong>in</strong>g is the<br />
projected future value without adjust<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>flation. Please see Appendix C for real spend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
tables.<br />
<strong>Long</strong> Term <strong>Forecast</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Medicaid</strong> <strong>Enrollment</strong> and <strong>Spend<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Alaska</strong>: 2009‐2029<br />
1