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Het gebruik van kinesitherapie en van fysische geneeskunde ... - KCE

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<strong>KCE</strong> Reports 87 Physiotherapy & Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 39<br />

Rehabilitation conv<strong>en</strong>tions with physiotherapy were only pres<strong>en</strong>t on a first int<strong>en</strong>tion<br />

basis in 2.3% of the episodes and rarely followed by other types of rehabilitation (see<br />

App<strong>en</strong>dix 13).<br />

See details in App<strong>en</strong>dix 12.<br />

3.4.2.2 Care sequ<strong>en</strong>ces if the care episode begins in an outpati<strong>en</strong>t setting<br />

For care episodes that began in an outpati<strong>en</strong>t setting, one single care sequ<strong>en</strong>ce was<br />

observed in 94.5% of the cases. For a majority (92%) of the episodes, physiotherapy was<br />

the first treatm<strong>en</strong>t.<br />

Successions of differ<strong>en</strong>t types of rehabilitation existed for barely 5.5% of care episodes.<br />

The most common successions were:<br />

• outpati<strong>en</strong>t Physiotherapy followed by inpati<strong>en</strong>t physiotherapy (2.3% before<br />

01/08/2004 and 2.0% after the reform);<br />

• outpati<strong>en</strong>t PRM followed by outpati<strong>en</strong>t physiotherapy (1.1% before<br />

01/08/2004 and 1.0% after the reform).<br />

The frequ<strong>en</strong>cy of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine as first int<strong>en</strong>tion treatm<strong>en</strong>t in an<br />

outpati<strong>en</strong>t setting decreased slightly betwe<strong>en</strong> the two periods: 8.1% of care episodes<br />

before 01/08/2004 versus 7.2% after the reform.<br />

Details in App<strong>en</strong>dix 13.<br />

Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine was the first inpati<strong>en</strong>t treatm<strong>en</strong>t for<br />

29.6% of care episodes.<br />

Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine as first int<strong>en</strong>tion treatm<strong>en</strong>t in an<br />

outpati<strong>en</strong>t setting decreased slightly betwe<strong>en</strong> both periods: from 8.1% of<br />

care episodes before 01/08/2004 versus 7.2% after the reform.<br />

Wh<strong>en</strong> the care episode started during hospitalisation, the most common<br />

successions were inpati<strong>en</strong>t physiotherapy followed by outpati<strong>en</strong>t<br />

physiotherapy, and inpati<strong>en</strong>t Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine followed<br />

by outpati<strong>en</strong>t physiotherapy.<br />

Wh<strong>en</strong> the care episode started in an outpati<strong>en</strong>t setting, 94.5% of the<br />

episodes involved one single sequ<strong>en</strong>ce. This was 68% wh<strong>en</strong> the episode<br />

started during hospitalisation.<br />

3.4.3 Circuit according to the kind of treatm<strong>en</strong>t and inpati<strong>en</strong>t/outpati<strong>en</strong>t<br />

setting<br />

The situation is more complex wh<strong>en</strong> taking into account differ<strong>en</strong>t sequ<strong>en</strong>ces of care<br />

within the same type of rehabilitation. We restrict the description to the most frequ<strong>en</strong>t<br />

combination of treatm<strong>en</strong>ts.<br />

3.4.3.1 First int<strong>en</strong>tion treatm<strong>en</strong>t<br />

Physiotherapy for standard diseases is the first treatm<strong>en</strong>t both in an outpati<strong>en</strong>t (77%) as<br />

inpati<strong>en</strong>t (57%) setting.<br />

For hospitalised pati<strong>en</strong>ts, K15-K20 PRM sessions were observed as first treatm<strong>en</strong>t in<br />

22.6% of care episodes. Perinatal PT treatm<strong>en</strong>t was the first care for 11% of care<br />

episodes.<br />

In an outpati<strong>en</strong>t setting, K15-K20 PRM sessions were the first treatm<strong>en</strong>t in 4.2% of care<br />

episodes. Physiotherapy was more frequ<strong>en</strong>t as first treatm<strong>en</strong>t i.e. in 91.9% of care<br />

episodes (including 77% episodes treated for standard diseases).<br />

3.4.3.2 Was there a change before and after the PRM reform in terms of first<br />

treatm<strong>en</strong>t?<br />

For hospitalised pati<strong>en</strong>ts, the number of episodes involving 60 minutes multi-disciplinary<br />

sessions (K30) decreased to the b<strong>en</strong>efit of 120 minutes multi-disciplinary sessions (K60).<br />

There was a decrease in physiotherapy provided to hospitalised pati<strong>en</strong>ts (treatm<strong>en</strong>t for<br />

standard diseases).

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