Russia - Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs - Harvard ...
Russia - Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs - Harvard ...
Russia - Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs - Harvard ...
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years after Khasukhanov’s plan was supposed to have been implemented, a single sailor managed to<br />
take hostages <strong>and</strong> lock himself up in a <strong>Russia</strong>n nuclear submarine.<br />
Other proof of Chechnya-based radical separatists’ willingness to engage in WMD blackmail,<br />
if not acts of catastrophic nuclear terrorism, includes:<br />
• In 1992, Dudayev warned the Kremlin that his fighters may attack nuclear plants in <strong>Russia</strong> in<br />
an ef<strong>for</strong>t to discourage Moscow from trying to counter his republic’s independence bid.<br />
Dudayev was the first prominent Chechen separatist to publicly make such a threat. He<br />
repeated it in 1995 during military campaign. 71<br />
• In 2001, “suspicious persons” scouted <strong>Russia</strong>n nuclear arsenals in May <strong>and</strong> July. They were<br />
detained, according to a <strong>Russia</strong>n newspaper, <strong>and</strong> confessed to military counter-intelligence<br />
officers of the Federal Security Service that they were acting on orders of “Chechens” <strong>and</strong><br />
they had been paid large sums of money to scout the facilities, according to Rossiiskaya<br />
Gazeta. 72<br />
• In a separate 2001 case, two “reconnaissance <strong>and</strong> sabotage groups” of Chechen rebels<br />
“displayed interest” in how nuclear arms are transported across <strong>Russia</strong>. The groups were<br />
spotted at several key railway stations in the Moscow region, <strong>and</strong> according to the Gazeta,<br />
“They seemed to have been very interested in the special train, which is designed <strong>for</strong><br />
shipping atomic bombs.” 73<br />
• Also in 2001, General Igor Valynkin, head of the 12 th Main Directorate of the Defense<br />
Ministry, reported that terrorist groups made two attempts to probe security at the <strong>Russia</strong>n<br />
71 “Dudayev Grozit Perenesti Voinu v Glub’ Rossii, (Dudayev Threatens to Transfer War Into the Depths of <strong>Russia</strong>,)”<br />
Vecherny Chelyabinsk, February 1, 1995.<br />
72 Vladimir Bogdanov, “Propusk K Boegolovkam Nashli U Terrorista, (A Pass To Warheads Found on a Terrorist,)”<br />
Rossiiskaya Gazeta, November 1, 2002.<br />
73 Ibid.<br />
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