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Renting Homes: The Final Report - Law Commission

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Landlord and Tenant (Covenants) Act 1995<br />

6.60 If the occupation contract is a tenancy, the Bill provides that the Landlord and<br />

Tenant (Covenants) Act 1995 does not apply to:<br />

(1) any transfer by a contract-holder of the contract, the premises or any part<br />

of the premises, or any transfer by a joint contract-holder of any of those<br />

things or of their rights and obligations under the contract, or<br />

(2) any transfer which would be treated by that Act as a transfer of the<br />

premises. 92<br />

LANDLORD’S CONSENT 93<br />

6.61 As noted above, where a contract-holder seeks permission to deal with the<br />

contract, landlords often have good reason either to refuse consent or to give<br />

consent subject to conditions. Where the contract requires that the landlord’s<br />

consent be obtained before something can be done, including dealing with the<br />

contract, the Bill sets out a general rule. That rule is that while the landlord may<br />

give consent subject to conditions, 94 he or she may not unreasonably refuse<br />

consent (or give consent subject to unreasonable conditions) 95 . <strong>The</strong> rule applies<br />

unless the contract:<br />

(1) explicitly excludes the clause setting out the general rule;<br />

(2) makes inconsistent provision with the general rule; or<br />

(3) provides that if the landlord does not give or refuse consent, they are to<br />

be treated as having refused it. 96<br />

6.62 A request for consent must be in writing. 97 Before reaching a decision, the<br />

landlord may ask for further information, but this must be within 14 days of the<br />

request for consent being made by the contract-holder. 98<br />

91 Cl 139(5).<br />

92 Cl 140(3).<br />

93<br />

Consent requirements are discussed in Part 10 of <strong>Renting</strong> <strong>Homes</strong> (2003) <strong>Law</strong> Com No<br />

284.<br />

94 Cl 74(4).<br />

95 Cl 74(5).<br />

96 Cls 74(1) and (2).<br />

97 Cl 74(3).<br />

98<br />

Cl 74(6). A request for information for which it is unreasonable to ask is deemed not to<br />

have been made: cl 74(7).<br />

113

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