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Renting Homes: The Final Report - Law Commission

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MANAGEMENT CODES AND CONSULTATION 14<br />

11.8 <strong>The</strong> Bill makes provision for a community landlord to negotiate a “management<br />

code” with the contract-holders of its properties, dealing with how the landlord<br />

intends to exercise its rights or comply with its obligations. Such a code will not<br />

come into effect until and unless it is agreed by the contract-holders or their<br />

representatives. Once a management code is agreed, it must be taken into<br />

account by the court when considering a possession action or the withholding of<br />

consent by the landlord. Thus a community landlord can require a court to have<br />

regard to its management policies, but only if it is able to get its contract-holders<br />

to sign up to them. This approach should provide a modest but significant boost<br />

to contract-holder participation. 15<br />

11.9 More generally, community landlords are required to make arrangements for<br />

consulting contract-holders on questions of housing management 16 and to<br />

publish a statement of those arrangements. 17 <strong>The</strong>se arrangements, already in the<br />

existing law, are carried over into the new scheme.<br />

TENANCY DEPOSITS<br />

11.10 One issue, with which we have not been directly concerned, but which has been<br />

an important background issue during the time we have been engaged on our<br />

project has been whether and if so how to regulate tenancy deposits. After much<br />

debate, the Housing Act 2004 included provisions 18 that require landlords who<br />

take deposits from assured shorthold tenants to secure those deposits in an<br />

approved tenancy deposit scheme. It is clear that regulation of the tenancy<br />

deposit scheme can be made easier through use of our recommended scheme.<br />

11.11 Our Bill contains provisions dealing with tenancy deposits. <strong>The</strong> effect of them is<br />

to extend the current statutory system for the protection of deposits to all<br />

occupation contracts. 19 It is a fundamental term of all occupation contracts that if<br />

a deposit 20 is to be paid in connection with an occupation contract, the deposit<br />

must be dealt with in accordance with an authorised deposit scheme. 21 <strong>The</strong><br />

landlord must give the contract-holder and any interested third party sufficient<br />

information 22 to enable them to ensure that the requirement has been complied<br />

with. 23<br />

14 This is discussed in Part 8 of <strong>Renting</strong> <strong>Homes</strong> (2003) <strong>Law</strong> Com No 284.<br />

15 Cl 211, sch 4 para 6(8) and sch 7 para 8. <strong>The</strong> appropriate authority has the power to<br />

regulate the procedures for obtaining the agreement of contract-holders or their<br />

representatives to the management code: cls 211(3) to (5).<br />

16 Cl 212.<br />

17 Cl 213.<br />

18 Ss 212 to 215 and sch 10 to the Act.<br />

19 Part 2, ch 1, cls 36 to 42.<br />

20 Defined to mean money paid as security: cl 37(4).<br />

21 Deposit schemes are defined in cl 38.<br />

22 To be defined in regulations: cl 39.<br />

23 Cl 37.<br />

146

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