BarbarousMexico JOHN KENNETH TURNER

'fiji: 1i\L S:'TEM 13
$10,000,000 out of the $30,000,000 to be paid to the
Pea rsons for their dam.
In this chapter I have attempted to give the reader an
idea of the means which General Diaz employed to
attract support to his government. To sum up, by means
of a careful placing of public offices, public contracts and
special privileges of multitudinous sorts, Diaz absorbed
all of the more powerful men and interests within his
sphere and made them a part of his machine. Gradually
the country passed into the hands of his officeholders,
their friends, and foreigners. And for this the people
paid, not only with their lands, but with their flesh and
blood. They paid in peonage and slavery. For this they
forfeited liberty, democracy and the blessings of progress.
And because human beings do not forfeit these things
without a struggle, there was necessarily another function
of the Diaz machine than that of distributing gifts, another
material that went into the structure of his government
than favors. Privilege—repression; they go hand
in hand. In this chapter I have attempted to sketch a
picture of the privilege attached to the Diaz system; in
the succeeding chapter I shall attempt to define its elements
of repression.