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BarbarousMexico JOHN KENNETH TURNER

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CHAPTER VIII<br />

REPRESSIVE ELEMENTS OF THE D1AZ MACHINE<br />

Americans launching upon business in Mexico are<br />

usually given about the same treatment at the hands of<br />

local authorities as they have been used to at home. The<br />

readier hand for graft is more than overbalanced by the<br />

easier plucking of the special privilege plum. Sometimes<br />

an American falls into disfavor and is cautiously persecuted,<br />

but it is seldom. And if he is there to get rich<br />

quickly, as is usual, he judges the Mexican government<br />

by the aid it gives to his ambition. To him the system of<br />

Diaz is the wisest, most modern and most beneficent on<br />

the face of the earth.<br />

To be wholly fair to Diaz and his system, I must confess<br />

that I am not judging Mexico from the viewpoint of<br />

the American investor. I am estimating it from its effects<br />

upon the mass of Mexicans generally, who, in the end,<br />

must surely determine the destiny of Mexico. From the<br />

viewpoint of the common Mexican the government is<br />

wholly the opposite of beneficent; it is a slave-driver, a<br />

thief, a murderer; it has neither justice nor mercy—<br />

nothing but exploitation.<br />

In order to impose his rule upon an unwilling people<br />

General Diaz found it necessary not only to reward the<br />

powerful of his country and to be free and easy with the<br />

foreigner, but also to strip the people of their liberties to<br />

the point of nakedness. He took away from them all<br />

governmental powers, rights and securities, and all powers<br />

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