Climate Change

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<strong>Change</strong> in Maximum and Minimum Daily Temperature • We’re getting warmer nights, especially in places like the artic and the Southeast US. (Purple is warmer, Blue is colder) • This is important because: • Frost will happen less often • Frost kills off insects which are carriers of disease • If you decrease frost events you increase the amount of time during a year in which mosquitoes can live increasing the potential for disease transmission. The carriers can live year round. 78
<strong>Change</strong> in Maximum and Minimum Daily Temperature • To Summarize: Nighttime temperature (lows) will rise much more than daytime highs! • This is because at night we have IR radiation from GHGs. If we increase GHG we increase the amount of IR radiation at night as well making it warmer. 79
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Climate Change June 29 th 2009 2
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Lifetime of GHGs • Other GHGs hav
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Global Warming Potential • EX: Ho
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Aerosol Types and Composition • S
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Direct Effect in Action • Particl
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Dust Storms 14
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Industrial Pollution 17
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Ship tracks19 19
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Indirect Effect in Action • The w
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Long wave (IR) emissions seen by sa
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Radiative Forcings • This is one
Page 27 and 28: Global Climate Change Debate • Fo
Page 29 and 30: Example of a Negative Feedback 1. T
Page 31 and 32: Predicting Climate Change •The cl
Page 33 and 34: Past and Present Climate Change •
Page 35 and 36: Atmospheric CO 2 and Temp • Curre
Page 37 and 38: Historical CO 2 Concentrations You
Page 39 and 40: Historical Methane (CH 4 ) Concentr
Page 41 and 42: Earth’s Surface Temperature 0.2 C
Page 43 and 44: Earth’s Surface Temperature You
Page 45 and 46: Global Annual Temperature Trends (1
Page 47 and 48: Global Precipitation Trend Green do
Page 49 and 50: Changes of Note: • Sub-Sahara Afr
Page 51 and 52: Global Precipitation Trend • Inte
Page 53 and 54: Projection of Future Climate 53
Page 55 and 56: Future CO 2 Emission Scenarios •
Page 57 and 58: Future CO2 Concentrations - Predici
Page 59 and 60: Temperature Change Predictions 59
Page 61 and 62: Temperature Change Predicitions •
Page 63 and 64: Radiative Forcing by well mixed GHG
Page 65 and 66: Radiative Forcing by Sulfate 65
Page 67 and 68: Radiative Forcing by Sulfate • Th
Page 69 and 70: Other Aerosol Types • It’s no l
Page 71 and 72: Other Aerosol Types • Aerosols ar
Page 73 and 74: Predicted % Change of Precipitation
Page 75 and 76: Predicted % Change in Precip • We
Page 77: Change in Maximum and Minimum Daily
Page 81 and 82: Change in Phenomenon Higher max Tem
Page 83 and 84: Sea Level Rise Projection • Note:
Page 85 and 86: Sea Level Rise Projection 85
Page 87 and 88: Sea Level Rise Projections • At t
Page 89 and 90: People at Risk (by 2080) - Sea Leve
Page 91 and 92: People at Risk (by 2080) - Sea Leve
Page 93 and 94: Projected Changes in Runoff by 2050
Page 95 and 96: Crop Yield Change • Percentage ch
Page 97: Impacts on Human Health • Benefic
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Climate Change

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