Individual Liberty - Evernote
Individual Liberty - Evernote
Individual Liberty - Evernote
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and right, - that is, to respect the rules of transaction which the nature of things<br />
indicates to them as alone capable of assuring them, in the largest measure, wellbeing,<br />
security, peace.<br />
"Do you wish to adhere to their compact, to form a part of their society?<br />
"Do you promise to respeet the honor, the liberty, and the goods of your brothers?<br />
"Do you promise never to appropriate, either by violence, or by fraud, or by usury, or<br />
by speculation, the product or the possession of another?<br />
"Do you promise never to lie and deceive, either in justice, or in business, or in any of<br />
your transactions?<br />
"You are free to accept or to refuse.<br />
"If you refuse, you become a part of the society of savages. Outside of the<br />
communion of the human race, you become an object of suspicion. Nothing protects<br />
you. At the slightest insult, the first comer may lift his hand against you without<br />
incurring any other accusation than that of cruelty needlessly practiced upon a brute.<br />
"On the contrary, if you swear to the compact, you become a part of the society of free<br />
men. All your brothers enter into an engagement with you, promise you fidelity,<br />
friendship, aid, service, exchange. In case of infraction, on their part or on yours,<br />
through negligence, passion, or malice, you are responsible to each other for the<br />
damage as well as the scandal and the insecurity of which you have been the cause:<br />
this responsibility may extend, according to the gravity of the perjury or the<br />
repetitions of the offence, even to excommunication and to death.<br />
"The law is clear, the sanction still more so. Three articles, which make but one; that<br />
is the whole social contract. Instead of making oath to God and his prince, the citizen<br />
swears upon his conscience, before his brothers, and before Humanity. Between these<br />
two oaths there is the same difference as between slavery and liberty, faith and<br />
science, courts and justice, usury and labor, government and economy, non-existence<br />
and being, God and man."<br />
<strong>Liberty</strong>'s Declaration of Purpose<br />
Volume 1, No. 1, of <strong>Liberty</strong> appeared on August 6, 1881 and here is its salutatory:<br />
LIBERTY enters the field of journalism to speak for herself because she finds no one<br />
willing to speak for her. She hears no voice that always champions her; she knows no<br />
pen that always writes in her defence; she sees no hand that is always lifted to avenge<br />
her wrongs or vindicate her rights. Many claim to speak in her name, but few really<br />
understand her. Still fewer have the courage and the opportunity to consistently fight<br />
for her. Her battle, then, is her own, to wage and win. She - accepts it fearlessly and<br />
with a dessly and with a determined spirit.