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Download Report - National Gallery of Art

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entire career. Through one <strong>of</strong> the most turbulent periods<br />

in European history that included two world wars, the<br />

Spanish Civil War, and the decades-long dictatorship <strong>of</strong><br />

Francisco Franco, Miró maintained a fierce devotion to<br />

his native Catalonia in northern Spain. Miró developed<br />

a visual language that reflected his vision and energy in a<br />

variety <strong>of</strong> styles across many media. A critical work in the<br />

exhibition was The Farm, 1921–1922, a painting Miró<br />

regarded as a key work in his career that combines memories<br />

<strong>of</strong> his home in Mont-roig with elements <strong>of</strong> cubism,<br />

abstraction, and primitivism. Ernest Hemingway purchased<br />

The Farm shortly after it was painted, and in 1987,<br />

Mary Hemingway donated it as a gift to the <strong>Gallery</strong>. Ten<br />

<strong>of</strong> Miró’s lyrical constellation series works were installed<br />

on a specially constructed, gentle-curving wall painted<br />

midnight blue. A series <strong>of</strong> forty lithographs were juxtaposed<br />

with one large-scale triptych, making an interesting<br />

contrast in scale. A fully illustrated catalogue and film<br />

accompanied the exhibition. Made possible by The HRH<br />

Foundation, the thirty-minute film was produced by the<br />

<strong>Gallery</strong>, narrated by Ed Harris, and shown at the <strong>Gallery</strong><br />

and on PBS television stations. With original footage shot<br />

in Barcelona and at the Miró family farm in the Catalonian<br />

countryside, it chronicled the artist’s longing for escape<br />

from the chaos <strong>of</strong> war into pure creativity.<br />

Another <strong>Gallery</strong>-owned work formed the centerpiece<br />

<strong>of</strong> the exhibition Deacon Peckham’s “Hobby Horse.” When<br />

The Hobby Horse, c. 1840, was given to the <strong>Gallery</strong> in<br />

1955 by Colonel Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler<br />

Garbisch, the artist’s identity was unknown. Decades <strong>of</strong><br />

research by <strong>Gallery</strong> staff led to a formal attribution to<br />

EXHIBITING<br />

26<br />

George Bellows<br />

Robert Peckham (1785–1877) in 2009. Along with this<br />

important painting, eight <strong>of</strong> the most vibrant and arresting<br />

<strong>of</strong> Peckham’s portraits <strong>of</strong> children from four museums and<br />

several private collections were exhibited together for the<br />

first time. The exhibition also featured a rare nineteenthcentury<br />

rocking horse similar to the one depicted in The<br />

Hobby Horse. Related works from the permanent collection<br />

were included in an adjacent gallery. A brochure<br />

published on the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s website contained an essay on<br />

Peckham’s career, a catalogue <strong>of</strong> the works on view, and a<br />

chronology <strong>of</strong> all known paintings by the artist.<br />

The first comprehensive exhibition <strong>of</strong> the career <strong>of</strong><br />

George Bellows (1882–1925) in more than three decades<br />

premiered at the <strong>Gallery</strong> this fiscal year. Bellows painted the<br />

world around him. He was also an accomplished graphic<br />

artist whose illustrations and lithographs addressed a wide<br />

array <strong>of</strong> social, religious, and political subjects. Including<br />

some 130 paintings, drawings, and lithographs, George<br />

Bellows presented his full range <strong>of</strong> remarkable artistic<br />

achievement thematically and chronologically throughout<br />

nine rooms in the West Building. A fully illustrated catalogue,<br />

an audio-tour, and a thirty-minute film produced<br />

by the <strong>Gallery</strong> accompanied the exhibition. Narrated by<br />

Ethan Hawke with original footage shot in New York<br />

and Maine, the film captured the breadth <strong>of</strong> Bellows’<br />

interests, from the rapidly growing modern city to the rugged<br />

beauty <strong>of</strong> the Maine seacoast. Made possible by The<br />

HRH Foundation, the film was screened at the <strong>Gallery</strong>

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