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Annual Report 2011 - Food Junction

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Notes to the Financial Statements (cont’d)<br />

31 December <strong>2011</strong><br />

2. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d)<br />

2.19 Operating lease<br />

The determination of whether an arrangement is, or contains a lease is based on the substance of the<br />

arrangement at inception date: whether fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a<br />

specific asset or assets or the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset, even if that right is not<br />

explicitly specified in an arrangement.<br />

For arrangements entered into prior to 1 January 2005, the date of inception is deemed to be 1<br />

January 2005 in accordance with the transitional requirements of INT FRS 104.<br />

(a) As lessee<br />

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in profit or loss on a straight-line basis<br />

over the lease term. The aggregate benefit of incentives provided by the lessor is recognised as<br />

a reduction of rental expense over the lease term on a straight-line basis.<br />

(b) As lessor<br />

Leases where the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset<br />

are classified as operating leases. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating an operating lease<br />

are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised over the lease term on the<br />

same bases as rental income (Note 2.20). Contingent rents are recognised as revenue in the<br />

period in which they are earned.<br />

2.20 Revenue recognition<br />

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the<br />

Group and the revenue can be reliably measured, regardless of when the payment is made. Revenue<br />

is measured at the fair value of consideration received or receivable, taking into account contractually<br />

defined terms of payments and excluding taxes or duty.<br />

The Group assesses its revenue arrangements to determine if it is acting as principal or agent. The<br />

Group has concluded that it is acting as a principal in all of its revenue arrangements. The following<br />

specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised.<br />

Revenue from operation of food courts is recognised when fees are charged to the food court tenants<br />

based on a percentage of their gross sales.<br />

Revenue from sale of food and beverage is recognised upon delivery and acceptance by customers, net<br />

of sales discounts.<br />

2.21 Taxes<br />

Dividend income is recognised when the Group’s right to receive payment is established.<br />

Management fee is recognised upon rendering of services.<br />

Interest income is recognised using the effective interest method.<br />

(a) Current income tax<br />

Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the<br />

amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and<br />

tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted at the<br />

end of the reporting period, in the countries where the Group operates and generates taxable<br />

income.<br />

Current income taxes are recognised in profit or loss. Management periodically evaluates<br />

positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations<br />

are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate.<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 65

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