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The Fitzwilliam Museum - University of Cambridge

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Eugène Boudin (1824-1898) Sunset on the beach<br />

<strong>of</strong> its permanent collection. A show need not be<br />

showy to be successful. Though almost everything in<br />

the exhibition could usually be seen in the <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />

the unfamiliar surroundings <strong>of</strong> the beautifully lit<br />

Mellon Gallery made the very familiar seem fresh.<br />

<strong>The</strong> largely chronological hang also enabled illuminating<br />

comparisons to be made, especially those between<br />

paintings and drawings, the latter seldom brought out<br />

from their boxes behind the scenes because <strong>of</strong> their<br />

light-sensitive nature.<br />

Especially striking was the number <strong>of</strong><br />

uncharacteristic but instructive works by major<br />

artists in the show – for example, those clumsily<br />

temperamental early Cézannes (<strong>The</strong> Abduction;<br />

Uncle Dominique) that mark surely the least<br />

auspicious start to the career <strong>of</strong> any major painter.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was also the Gauguin landscape <strong>of</strong> 1873,<br />

done when he was still a stockbroker and hugely<br />

accomplished Sunday painter.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re were, most instructive <strong>of</strong> all, several<br />

seemingly atypical pictures by Degas. True, classic<br />

examples <strong>of</strong> ballet dancers and women washing<br />

were on show, as well as a group <strong>of</strong> small, recently<br />

given, models in wax and bronze <strong>of</strong> dancers and<br />

horses. Far less familiar and thus more intriguing was<br />

such evidence <strong>of</strong> Degas’s conservatism as the pencil<br />

drawing after Donatello’s David or the chalk and<br />

charcoal copy <strong>of</strong> Antonis Mor’s portrait <strong>of</strong> Elisabeth<br />

de Valois. Both testify to Degas’s early brilliance as a<br />

draftsman and to his admiration <strong>of</strong> Ingres. His<br />

vigorous oil sketch for a painting <strong>of</strong> David and<br />

Goliath also shows his interest in history painting,<br />

the sort <strong>of</strong> subject that Monet, for one, would not<br />

have touched with a double-length maulstick.<br />

11<br />

Exhibitions<br />

LEFT<br />

Hilaire-Germain<br />

Edgar Degas (1834-<br />

1917) Arabesque over<br />

the right leg, left arm<br />

in front

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