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The Fitzwilliam Museum - University of Cambridge

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At work: Dr Paul Binski (centre) and Dr Stella Panayotova (right) examine a medieval manuscript with a student<br />

importance <strong>of</strong> technical data in enlarging our<br />

understanding <strong>of</strong> artistic practices. It also serves to<br />

remind us <strong>of</strong> the interdependence <strong>of</strong> the arts and<br />

crafts in the Middle Ages, <strong>of</strong> the materials common<br />

to painting and sculpture; wood, glass and metal and<br />

the similar skills they demanded. Nowhere is this<br />

clearer than in the Westminster Retable, or what<br />

survives <strong>of</strong> it. Work is already well advanced at the<br />

Institute, on this noble ruin <strong>of</strong> an altarpiece, once a<br />

prime example <strong>of</strong> courtly art, a glittering assemblage<br />

<strong>of</strong> painting, carving, jewellery and metalwork, all <strong>of</strong><br />

the very highest quality. Looking closely at individual<br />

figures within this and other altarpieces is to be<br />

reminded, once again, <strong>of</strong> the close relationship<br />

between painting on panel and painting on vellum;<br />

a sufficiently close relationship in some cases to<br />

suggest a common origin in the same workshop.<br />

While these investigations continue at the Hamilton<br />

Kerr Institute, a group <strong>of</strong> <strong>Cambridge</strong> scholars have<br />

embarked on a research project which encompasses<br />

the Colleges as well as the <strong>University</strong> Library and the<br />

<strong>Fitzwilliam</strong> <strong>Museum</strong>. Its purpose is to catalogue all <strong>of</strong><br />

the medieval manuscripts in <strong>Cambridge</strong>, some <strong>of</strong><br />

which have been in college libraries since the<br />

Reformation and some <strong>of</strong> which, spectacularly so in<br />

the case <strong>of</strong> the Macclesfield Psalter, are recent<br />

acquisitions. Stella Panayotova, Keeper <strong>of</strong> Manuscripts<br />

and Printed Books, was already working on the<br />

catalogue when she transferred from the <strong>University</strong><br />

Library to the <strong>Museum</strong>. Two years ago she proposed<br />

to highlight the project in the exhibition <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Cambridge</strong> Illuminations, which will open here and<br />

at the <strong>University</strong> Library during the summer <strong>of</strong> 2005.<br />

No fewer than fifteen colleges have agreed to lend<br />

their treasures to what will be the most spectacular<br />

display <strong>of</strong> European illuminated manuscripts<br />

mounted in recent years; comparison has already<br />

been made with Sydney Cockerell’s exhibition held<br />

at the Burlington Fine Arts Club in 1907. It will range<br />

from the Ottonian manuscripts in the Parker Library,<br />

Corpus Christi College, to the Renaissance cuttings,<br />

or single leaves, in the <strong>Fitzwilliam</strong>’s own collection.<br />

In selecting the objects and writing the catalogue,<br />

Dr Panayotova has been joined by a distinguished<br />

group <strong>of</strong> scholars from <strong>Cambridge</strong> and abroad,<br />

including Dr Binski and two <strong>of</strong> our Honorary<br />

37<br />

Research

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