Biophysical Survey of Mafia Island Marine Reserves
Biophysical Survey of Mafia Island Marine Reserves
Biophysical Survey of Mafia Island Marine Reserves
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Indian Ocean Bird wrasse Gomphosus caeruleus Barracuda SPHYRAENIDAE<br />
Cigar wrasse Cephalopholis miniata Pufferfish Any pufferfish species<br />
Other wrasses Plectropomus laevis Sergeantfish Any seargeantfish species<br />
Whitespotted Grouper Epinephelus<br />
caeruleopunctatus<br />
Razorfish Any razorfish species<br />
Snapper Any other snapper species Demosielle Neopomacentrus spp.<br />
Emperor Any emperor species Cardinalfish APOGONIDAE<br />
Emperor juvenile Any juvenile emperor species Tobys CANTHIGASTERINAE<br />
Fusiliers CAESIONIDAE Grouper Any grouper species<br />
Parrotfish SCARIDAE Other Any other fish species<br />
Seagrass Parrotfish Leptoscarus vaigienis<br />
4. Stakeholder Identification & Analysis<br />
Stakeholder activities were identified by direct observation and informal<br />
interviews. Observations such as counting and categorising fishing vessels were carried<br />
out in situ during surveys on the study sites. Stakeholder interviews were conducted both<br />
within and outside the study sites.<br />
IV. Results<br />
A. Nyororo <strong>Island</strong> <strong>Marine</strong> Reserve (NIMR)<br />
1. Reserve Mapping<br />
A prototype patch mosaic was created using the high resolution satellite image<br />
(Figure 3). The data collected at NIMR, through transect, spot checks and manta tows,<br />
were used to describe the identified patches using the methodologies described. Initial<br />
data collection demonstrated that there was a greater diversity <strong>of</strong> patch types than initially<br />
delineated. The final habitat patch mosaic was created using all the ground pro<strong>of</strong>ing data<br />
collected. Final patch types included additional types such as areas dominated by or<br />
including macro algae, coralline rubble and a variety <strong>of</strong> different mixed habitat types.