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Biophysical Survey of Mafia Island Marine Reserves

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Indian Ocean Bird wrasse Gomphosus caeruleus Barracuda SPHYRAENIDAE<br />

Cigar wrasse Cephalopholis miniata Pufferfish Any pufferfish species<br />

Other wrasses Plectropomus laevis Sergeantfish Any seargeantfish species<br />

Whitespotted Grouper Epinephelus<br />

caeruleopunctatus<br />

Razorfish Any razorfish species<br />

Snapper Any other snapper species Demosielle Neopomacentrus spp.<br />

Emperor Any emperor species Cardinalfish APOGONIDAE<br />

Emperor juvenile Any juvenile emperor species Tobys CANTHIGASTERINAE<br />

Fusiliers CAESIONIDAE Grouper Any grouper species<br />

Parrotfish SCARIDAE Other Any other fish species<br />

Seagrass Parrotfish Leptoscarus vaigienis<br />

4. Stakeholder Identification & Analysis<br />

Stakeholder activities were identified by direct observation and informal<br />

interviews. Observations such as counting and categorising fishing vessels were carried<br />

out in situ during surveys on the study sites. Stakeholder interviews were conducted both<br />

within and outside the study sites.<br />

IV. Results<br />

A. Nyororo <strong>Island</strong> <strong>Marine</strong> Reserve (NIMR)<br />

1. Reserve Mapping<br />

A prototype patch mosaic was created using the high resolution satellite image<br />

(Figure 3). The data collected at NIMR, through transect, spot checks and manta tows,<br />

were used to describe the identified patches using the methodologies described. Initial<br />

data collection demonstrated that there was a greater diversity <strong>of</strong> patch types than initially<br />

delineated. The final habitat patch mosaic was created using all the ground pro<strong>of</strong>ing data<br />

collected. Final patch types included additional types such as areas dominated by or<br />

including macro algae, coralline rubble and a variety <strong>of</strong> different mixed habitat types.

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