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Anaesthetic & Pain Test Kit<br />

48 vials<br />

Drugs used in anaesthesia (local, general, epidural) and also sometimes for pain including Codeine,<br />

Bupivacaine, Diamorphine, Diazepam, Fentanyl, Levobupivacaine, Ketamine and Procaine.<br />

AN1 Alfentanil<br />

Used for anaesthesia in surgery<br />

Other Names: Alfentanil<br />

General Anaesthetic<br />

AN2 Amethocaine<br />

Mainly used topically in ophthalmology and as an antipruritic, also used in spinal anaesthesia.<br />

Other Names:Tetracaine, Pontocaine, Dicaine<br />

Local Anaesthetic<br />

AN3 Bupivacaine<br />

Often is administered by epidural injection before total hip arthroplasty. Injected into surgical wound sites to<br />

reduce pain for up to 20 hours after the surgery.<br />

Other Names: Marcain, Marcaine, Sensorcaine, Vivacaine<br />

Local and Epidural Anaesthetic<br />

AN4 Buprenorphine<br />

For pain relief.<br />

Other Names: Subutex, Suboxone, Temgesic, Buprenex, Norspan and Butrans<br />

Pain Relief<br />

AN5 Butorphanol<br />

For balanced general anaesthesia, and management of pain during labour. Management of migraine using<br />

intranasal spray.<br />

General Anaesthetic and other uses.<br />

AN6 Chloroprocaine<br />

Given by injection during surgical procedures and labour and delivery.<br />

Other Names: Nesacaine, Nesacaine-MPF<br />

Local Anaesthetic<br />

AN7 Citanest with Octapressin<br />

Used in dentistry.<br />

Local Anaesthetic<br />

AN 8 Clonidine<br />

Tratment of some types of neuropathic pain, opioid detoxification, insomnia, menopausal symptoms, anxiety,<br />

panic disorder and ADHD. Also used as a veterinary anaesthetic drug.<br />

Pain Relief<br />

AN9 Cocaine<br />

Mainly used for nasal and lacrimal duct surgery.<br />

Local Anaesthetic<br />

AN10 Codeine / 3-Methylmorphine<br />

Used to treat mild to moderate pain and to relieve coughing.<br />

Pain Relief<br />

AN11 Desflurane<br />

Determined to be damaging to the kidneys and liver in 1973, so usage stopped except for in Australia where<br />

still used as an emergency analgesic, and for brief painful procedures such as changing of wound dressings<br />

or for transport of injured people.<br />

General Inhaled Anaesthetic<br />

AN12 Dexmedetomidine<br />

Used for sedation of critically ill or injured patients in an intensive care unit setting. Also sedation before<br />

surgery for short-term procedures.<br />

Other Names: Precedex<br />

Testing Kit Description Manual Copyright Jane Thurnell Read 2012 Page 11

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