Biodiversity - a GRI Reporting Resource - Global Reporting Initiative

Introduction
1.1 Introduction to the Biodiversity Resource Document
RELATIONSHIP OF ORGANIZATIONS WITH BIODIVERSITY
Value of biodiversity
Biodiversity is the variability among living organisms from all sources and the ecological
complexes of which they are part 1 , ranging from birds in the air, fish in the sea, and microorganisms
in the soil to genetic variety within agricultural crops and diversity of ecosystems.
This variability is essential for ecosystems to function efficiently. Ecosystems provide
‘ecosystem services’ to organizations and society as a whole, including food, fresh water,
wood and fibre, medicines, soil fertility, climate regulation, building materials, inspiration for
scientific and technical development, genetic resources, flood regulation, and recreation
facilities. There is no organization that does not make use of one or more of these ecosystem
services, either directly through their own activities or indirectly through supply chain
partners.
1] Part 2 provides an extensive explanation of
biodiversity.
R e p o r t i n g o n B i o d i v e r s i t y
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