Nigeria Banking Sector Coverage - December 2011 'Bad ... - Imara
Nigeria Banking Sector Coverage - December 2011 'Bad ... - Imara
Nigeria Banking Sector Coverage - December 2011 'Bad ... - Imara
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EQUITY RESEARCH<br />
NIGERIA<br />
DECEMBER <strong>2011</strong><br />
BANKING<br />
The bank was incorporated on 30 May 1990 as Zenith<br />
International Bank Limited, as a private limited<br />
company, and was licensed to carry on the business of<br />
banking in June 1990. The bank changed name to<br />
Zenith Bank Plc on 20 May 2004, and its shares were<br />
listed on the NSE on 21 October 2004. The group now<br />
has operations not only in <strong>Nigeria</strong>, but also in Ghana,<br />
the UK, Sierra Leone, the Gambia and a rep office in<br />
South Africa. The group has a network of 315 branches.<br />
• Driven by a reduction in the net provision charge and<br />
a lower tax rate, Zenith saw attributable earnings<br />
more than double in FY 10 to NGN 37.4bn compared<br />
with the annualised FY 09 results.<br />
• That earnings momentum was not sustained through<br />
9M 11, however, as this time higher provisions as well<br />
as cost pressures led to attributable earnings growth<br />
of a still impressive 37.91% to NGN 42.5bn.<br />
• The ‘rest of Africa’ operations continued to be a<br />
positive contributor to the bottom line on a net basis.<br />
• Zenith should have concluded any sales to AMCON by<br />
31 st October <strong>2011</strong> in line with the target set by the<br />
‘bad bank’. Its main exposure requiring to be purged<br />
was to Zenon. Zenith participated in the NPL sale to<br />
AMCON in H1 to the tune of NGN 37bn, for which the<br />
bank received NGN 17bn in AMCON bonds, while NGN<br />
35bn in write backs/recoveries was recorded. The<br />
NPL ratio remained below 4% and is expected to<br />
remain at current levels going forward.<br />
• The group remains very liquid, with a relatively low<br />
LDR. With the MPR rate having risen in in H2, we<br />
expect Zenith to benefit through improved NIMs. The<br />
LDR at 56.60% also provides a lot of room for risk<br />
asset growth going forward.<br />
• Using a DCF valuation, we arrive at a target price for<br />
Zenith Bank of NGN 16.68, representing 45.7% upside<br />
on its current share price of NGN 11.45. After GTB,<br />
this is our second favourite pick in the sector. BUY.<br />
Recommendation<br />
BUY<br />
Bloomberg Code<br />
ZENITHBA:NL<br />
Current Price (NGN) 11.5<br />
Current Price (USc) 7.1<br />
Target Price (NGN) 16.7<br />
Target Price (USc) 10.3<br />
Upside (%) 45.7<br />
Liquidity<br />
Market Cap (NGN m) 359 490<br />
Shares (m) 31 396<br />
Free Float (est. %) 85.5<br />
Ave. daily vol ('000) - 1 yr. 32 304<br />
Price Performance<br />
Price, 12 months ago (NGN) 15.1<br />
Change (%) (24.4)<br />
Price, 6 months ago (NGN) 15.1<br />
Change (%) (24.2)<br />
Financials (NGN m) 31 Dec F2010 <strong>2011</strong>F 2012F<br />
Loans & Advances 749 009 916 313 1 087 716<br />
Net Interest Income (excl. Provisions) 91 546 120 006 146 916<br />
Non-Interest Income 60 602 87 821 107 839<br />
Attributable Earnings 37 330 55 776 69 238<br />
EPS (kobo) 119.2 178.5 221.6<br />
DPS (kobo) 85.0 89.3 110.8<br />
NAV/Share (kobo) 1 158.0 1 283.8 1 450.2<br />
Valuation Ratios Current <strong>2011</strong>F 2012F<br />
Earnings Yield* (%) 13.6 15.6 19.4<br />
Dividend Yield (%) 7.4 7.8 9.7<br />
PE* (x) 7.3 6.4 5.2<br />
PBV (x) 0.9 0.9 0.8<br />
RoaA (%) 2.1 2.6 2.8<br />
RoaE (%) 10.6 14.6 16.1<br />
Net Interest Margin (%) 5.9 6.0 6.3<br />
Cost to Income Ratio (%) 64.3 64.2 62.3<br />
* - trailing<br />
Zenith Bank vs NSE ASI<br />
1.5<br />
1.4<br />
1.3<br />
1.2<br />
1.1<br />
1<br />
0.9<br />
0.8<br />
0.7<br />
0.6<br />
0.5<br />
17-Nov-10<br />
17-Dec-10<br />
17-Jan-11<br />
17-Feb-11<br />
17-Mar-11<br />
17-Apr-11<br />
17-May-11<br />
17-Jun-11<br />
17-Jul-11<br />
17-Aug-11<br />
17-Sep-11<br />
17-Oct-11<br />
17-Nov-11<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
Top tier bank<br />
Somewhat conservative as shown by low LDR and high<br />
Branch network<br />
CAR, could sweat assets harder<br />
IT focused<br />
Zenon loan - should now be resolved via AM CON<br />
Strong, liquid balance sheet<br />
Focus on increasingly competitive top-end corporate space<br />
Oppo rtunities<br />
T hreats<br />
M id to lower end of the market<br />
M id-tier M &A activity to lead to increased competition<br />
Room for growth in LDR to improve margins<br />
with e.g. Zenith branch network falling in pecking order<br />
Increase contribution from SSA businesses Increased regulatory risk due to cross border expansion<br />
Zenith Bank<br />
NSE ASI<br />
33