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58<br />

Block 2 of our modal is the some as the aggregate<br />

fertility<br />

model of the Population CoP,nci I. This is used to estimate the<br />

overall rates of contraceptive preva Lance that are needed to<br />

achiove the TFR targots for tho years 191l6, 1991, 1996 and 2001.<br />

These estimates ore used as inputs in Block 3.<br />

Block 3 of our momdel is a modification of the ago-specific<br />

version of the Population CounciL's modeL. We have attempted to<br />

remove the deficiencies which we pointed out fn that modal. For<br />

this purpose,<br />

we have devised a complicated mathematicaL formula<br />

containing, inter a lia,<br />

the folLowing three purametars:­<br />

(a Trnnd-regulato r R<br />

Generally, a trend-based projection of the age-specific<br />

contraceptive prevalence rates increases each base-year value in<br />

the szane proportion. H.awver, a trend-regulator R which can be<br />

assigned values within a certain range, positive as well as<br />

negative, provides us with options und is one of the elements<br />

enabling us to give a purposive re-orientation to the fami Ly<br />

planning program.<br />

The mathematical formula which we have used for<br />

R applies varying rates of increase to the base year values - of.-­<br />

age-specific CPR's, the positive values of R favoring higher<br />

values of the CPR' s while the negative values of R represent a<br />

shift from<br />

an inverted U-shaped distribution of CPR's in the base<br />

year towards a uniform distribution in the target year.<br />

(b) Program re-allocation factor K<br />

-------------------------------<br />

We discovered through experimentation that<br />

there<br />

were<br />

limits<br />

to what the trend-regulator R could achieve. Therefore a second

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