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58<br />
Block 2 of our modal is the some as the aggregate<br />
fertility<br />
model of the Population CoP,nci I. This is used to estimate the<br />
overall rates of contraceptive preva Lance that are needed to<br />
achiove the TFR targots for tho years 191l6, 1991, 1996 and 2001.<br />
These estimates ore used as inputs in Block 3.<br />
Block 3 of our momdel is a modification of the ago-specific<br />
version of the Population CounciL's modeL. We have attempted to<br />
remove the deficiencies which we pointed out fn that modal. For<br />
this purpose,<br />
we have devised a complicated mathematicaL formula<br />
containing, inter a lia,<br />
the folLowing three purametars:<br />
(a Trnnd-regulato r R<br />
Generally, a trend-based projection of the age-specific<br />
contraceptive prevalence rates increases each base-year value in<br />
the szane proportion. H.awver, a trend-regulator R which can be<br />
assigned values within a certain range, positive as well as<br />
negative, provides us with options und is one of the elements<br />
enabling us to give a purposive re-orientation to the fami Ly<br />
planning program.<br />
The mathematical formula which we have used for<br />
R applies varying rates of increase to the base year values - of.-<br />
age-specific CPR's, the positive values of R favoring higher<br />
values of the CPR' s while the negative values of R represent a<br />
shift from<br />
an inverted U-shaped distribution of CPR's in the base<br />
year towards a uniform distribution in the target year.<br />
(b) Program re-allocation factor K<br />
-------------------------------<br />
We discovered through experimentation that<br />
there<br />
were<br />
limits<br />
to what the trend-regulator R could achieve. Therefore a second