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xenolith-type orbicular gabbro boulder from jussinjärvi ... - Arkisto.gsf.fi

xenolith-type orbicular gabbro boulder from jussinjärvi ... - Arkisto.gsf.fi

xenolith-type orbicular gabbro boulder from jussinjärvi ... - Arkisto.gsf.fi

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oulder no. 85). This <strong>boulder</strong> is roundish, only about<br />

15 cm in diameter, and consists of closely spaced<br />

multishelled orbicules in a homogeneous <strong>gabbro</strong>ic<br />

matrix (Fig. 176). The cores of the orbicules are also<br />

composed of dark-green rounded <strong>xenolith</strong>s of schist,<br />

most likely fragments of calc silicate rocks.<br />

Because the general appearance of the rocks - the<br />

core material, the shells and matrix - closely resernble<br />

each other in both the Jussinjämi and Onneton<br />

<strong>orbicular</strong> rocks, the authors believe that both erratics<br />

may be derived <strong>from</strong> a common, presently unknown<br />

source, although the distance between the localities<br />

is considerable (nearly a hundred kilomehres).<br />

ne roun&sh fom of the Onneton <strong>boulder</strong>, furthemore,<br />

indicates that it was trmsported a long dstance<br />

by the ice.<br />

Fig. 176. Weathered swface of a <strong>xenolith</strong>-<strong>type</strong> <strong>orbicular</strong> rock h m<br />

Onneton, Haapaj-Wi. The cores of the orbicules are calc-silicate rocks.<br />

A sample (about 20 cm wide) belonging to V. Autio. Photomh: J. Keskinen.<br />

ORBICULAR GABBRO BOULDER FROM KANGASPAANJARVI, REIS JARVI<br />

Seppo 1. Lahti, Ilkka Laitakari and Paula Raivio<br />

Fig. 177. Weathered swface of <strong>orbicular</strong> <strong>gabbro</strong> <strong>boulder</strong> <strong>from</strong> Kangaspahjrvi, Reisjárvi. The orbicules<br />

are medium-sized (0 5-8 cm), single-shelled and often deformed. A sample <strong>from</strong> the Mineralogical Museum<br />

of the Geological Survey of Finland. Photograph: J. Keskinen.<br />

Geologist Eero Pehkonen discovered this orbicu- cal Survey of Finland. The chemical analysis indilar<br />

rock in 1958 west of lake Kangaspaanjärvi in cate that the rock is syenodiorite in composition (Ta-<br />

Lehtoranta, near Reisjärvi. The <strong>boulder</strong> that is ble 15, Fig. 173).<br />

rounded and about 120 x 80 x 70 cm in size was The KangaspWjämi <strong>orbicular</strong> rock consists of<br />

found during geological <strong>fi</strong>eldwork of the Geologi- very closely spaced orbicules, 4-6 cm in diarneter,

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