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Monks step in to avert clashes at mine site - Online Burma/Myanmar ...

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11<br />

Trial beg<strong>in</strong>s for<br />

seven accused over<br />

kill<strong>in</strong>g of monk<br />

By W<strong>in</strong> Ko Ko L<strong>at</strong>t<br />

THE second hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

the trial of seven Muslims<br />

accused of kill<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

Buddhist monk dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

unrest <strong>in</strong> Meiktila last<br />

month was held on<br />

Tuesday, a police official<br />

said.<br />

The de<strong>at</strong>h of the monk<br />

prompted an escal<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of the Meiktila unrest,<br />

which saw more than 40<br />

people killed. The monk,<br />

U Thawbita from Hanzar<br />

village <strong>in</strong> Thazi <strong>to</strong>wnship,<br />

was killed on March 20<br />

while visit<strong>in</strong>g Meiktila <strong>to</strong><br />

buy items for a don<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

ceremony.<br />

“The first hear<strong>in</strong>g was<br />

on April 22 and we had<br />

the second hear<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

April 23,” said an official<br />

from Meiktila’s No 2 police<br />

st<strong>at</strong>ion. The accused are<br />

next due <strong>in</strong> court on April<br />

29.<br />

The head of the st<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

U My<strong>in</strong>t Than, is act<strong>in</strong>g as<br />

the pla<strong>in</strong>tiff <strong>in</strong> the case. He<br />

sent the case <strong>to</strong> Meiktila<br />

District Court on April 10<br />

and U Aye Lw<strong>in</strong>, head of<br />

Central<br />

<strong>Myanmar</strong><br />

sees seven<br />

tremors <strong>in</strong><br />

22 days<br />

the district court, accepted<br />

the case.<br />

“The [seven suspects]<br />

are accused of kill<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

Buddhist monk and have<br />

been charged with murder,<br />

caus<strong>in</strong>g serious <strong>in</strong>juries,<br />

arson, and aid<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

abett<strong>in</strong>g,” he said.<br />

He said six lawyers<br />

are represent<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

defendants, while the<br />

‘ The court will<br />

decide whether<br />

they are guilty.’<br />

prosecution has one lawyer.<br />

He refused <strong>to</strong> comment<br />

further, other than th<strong>at</strong><br />

security had been tightened<br />

around the court. “The<br />

court will decide whether<br />

they are guilty,” he said.<br />

Meiktila residents said<br />

they were follow<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

case closely and wanted <strong>to</strong><br />

see an impartial judgement.<br />

“We are <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> the<br />

case but unfortun<strong>at</strong>ely the<br />

court won’t let people <strong>in</strong> <strong>to</strong><br />

w<strong>at</strong>ch,” said Ko Thu Ra, 32.<br />

By W<strong>in</strong> Ko Ko L<strong>at</strong>t<br />

REHABILITATION efforts<br />

<strong>in</strong> Meiktila should be<br />

completed with<strong>in</strong> three<br />

months, an official said<br />

on April 20, a month after<br />

violence broke out <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Mandalay Region <strong>to</strong>wn.<br />

A dispute <strong>in</strong> a gold shop<br />

on March 20 sparked days<br />

of bloody violence <strong>in</strong> the<br />

<strong>to</strong>wn, which left <strong>at</strong> least<br />

44 people dead. The unrest<br />

l<strong>at</strong>er spread <strong>to</strong> Bago Region.<br />

“Our recovery plan for<br />

Meiktila won’t take as long<br />

as <strong>in</strong> Rakh<strong>in</strong>e St<strong>at</strong>e because<br />

there was not as much<br />

damage and it was not as<br />

widespread. Recovery will<br />

likely be completed with<strong>in</strong><br />

two or three months,” U<br />

Sa William French, deputy<br />

direc<strong>to</strong>r of the Relief and<br />

Resettlement Department,<br />

<strong>to</strong>ld The <strong>Myanmar</strong> Times<br />

<strong>in</strong> Meiktila.<br />

He said the government<br />

has enough food for those<br />

displaced, with more than<br />

6000 bags of rice and other<br />

items. As of April 20, about<br />

K490 million <strong>in</strong> don<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

<strong>in</strong> cash and k<strong>in</strong>d had been<br />

received.<br />

The United N<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

Office for the Coord<strong>in</strong><strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of Humanitarian Affairs<br />

said <strong>in</strong> a situ<strong>at</strong>ion report<br />

released on April 9 th<strong>at</strong><br />

more than 8400 displaced<br />

people were still liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

relief camps, while 1594<br />

homes were destroyed or<br />

damaged by arson. Some<br />

will be transferred <strong>to</strong> other<br />

loc<strong>at</strong>ions as the schools<br />

they are stay<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> are due<br />

<strong>to</strong> reopen, U Sa William<br />

French said.<br />

“Under the first <strong>step</strong> of our<br />

rehabilit<strong>at</strong>ion plan we sent<br />

refugees from the Teacher<br />

Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g College <strong>to</strong> the<br />

transport<strong>at</strong>ion school. ... We<br />

are also plann<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> reloc<strong>at</strong>e<br />

2317 refugees stay<strong>in</strong>g <strong>at</strong><br />

government schools <strong>to</strong> other<br />

places,” he said.<br />

Mandalay Region<br />

At<strong>to</strong>rney General U Ye<br />

Aung My<strong>in</strong>t said the<br />

regional government plans<br />

<strong>to</strong> build low-cost houses, <strong>at</strong><br />

an estim<strong>at</strong>ed cost of K3.5<br />

million each, for those who<br />

lost their homes <strong>in</strong> the<br />

violence.<br />

Upper <strong>Myanmar</strong><br />

However, he would not<br />

say when construction<br />

would beg<strong>in</strong>.<br />

“We will wait for the<br />

situ<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>to</strong> be stable. If we<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k it is okay between the<br />

two communities we will<br />

start build<strong>in</strong>g houses,” U Ye<br />

Aung My<strong>in</strong>t said.<br />

But Ma Nge, a 30-yearold<br />

Muslim resident of<br />

Thirim<strong>in</strong>galar ward whose<br />

home was destroyed, said<br />

the f<strong>in</strong>ancial and emotional<br />

impact of the violence will<br />

April 29 - May 5, 2013<br />

Meiktila recovery complete<br />

with<strong>in</strong> three months: official<br />

<strong>Monks</strong> walk past a burn<strong>in</strong>g truck dur<strong>in</strong>g riots <strong>in</strong> Meiktila<br />

<strong>in</strong> l<strong>at</strong>e March. Pic: Si Thu Lw<strong>in</strong><br />

l<strong>in</strong>ger long after houses are<br />

rebuilt.<br />

She said she cannot<br />

afford <strong>to</strong> send her sixyear-old<br />

son <strong>to</strong> school and<br />

worries whether “he may<br />

be discrim<strong>in</strong><strong>at</strong>ed aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

because I am Muslim”.<br />

“We have lost everyth<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g my f<strong>at</strong>her [who<br />

was killed <strong>in</strong> the violence].<br />

I do not know wh<strong>at</strong> <strong>to</strong> do <strong>in</strong><br />

the future. Refugee camps<br />

only can give us food,” she<br />

said.<br />

SEVEN m<strong>in</strong>or earthquakes<br />

were recorded between April<br />

1 and 22, the Department of<br />

Meteorology and Hydrology<br />

said.<br />

The first earthquake was<br />

recorded about 11pm on<br />

April 3 and measured 5.5<br />

on the Richter scale. The<br />

epicentre of the quake was<br />

49 miles south of Nay Pyi<br />

Taw, or 190 miles southwest<br />

of the Mandalay earthquake<br />

measur<strong>in</strong>g centre th<strong>at</strong><br />

records seismic events.<br />

The next day, a second<br />

earthquake hit <strong>at</strong> 5:30am,<br />

40 miles southwest of Nay<br />

Pyi Taw, and was measured<br />

<strong>at</strong> 4.7. Just before 10pm th<strong>at</strong><br />

night, another earthquake,<br />

this one with a force of 5.4,<br />

struck 40 miles southwest of<br />

Nay Pyi Taw. And <strong>at</strong> 1:15pm<br />

the next day, on April 5, an<br />

earthquake measur<strong>in</strong>g 3.5<br />

on the Richter scale struck<br />

33 miles west of Taungoo.<br />

On April 12, another<br />

quake shook the area 29<br />

miles southwest of Nay<br />

Pyi Taw just after 3pm,<br />

measur<strong>in</strong>g 4.8. A week l<strong>at</strong>er,<br />

on April 18, an earthquake<br />

struck 50 miles northwest of<br />

K<strong>at</strong>ha, with a measurement<br />

of 4.5. Yet another was<br />

felt on April 22, this one<br />

measur<strong>in</strong>g 4.6, five miles<br />

north of Haka <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong> St<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

Four earthquakes were<br />

recorded <strong>in</strong> January, while<br />

three were detected <strong>in</strong><br />

March – Than Na<strong>in</strong>g Soe,<br />

transl<strong>at</strong>ed by Thit Lw<strong>in</strong>

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