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National Nutrition and HIV/AIDS Guidelines for Service Providers of ...

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nutrition. PLWHA found to fit in this category during screening <strong>and</strong> have a high score in the screening<br />

tool should be referred to a dietitian promptly. Given the importance <strong>of</strong> regular screening, providers<br />

are encouraged to have a scale <strong>and</strong> a stadiometer. PLWHA should also be encouraged to own bathroom<br />

scales so that they can monitor their body weights periodically.<br />

<strong>Nutrition</strong> Screening Tool Based on Subjective Global Assessment<br />

Any weight loss in last 3 months? ( adults)<br />

None<br />

3kg lost [ 6kg lost [>2 clothes size]<br />

BMI<br />

> 20<br />

18 -19.9<br />

15 17<br />

< 15<br />

Assessment <strong>of</strong> growth (children)<br />

Growing well(child growth curve continuously moving up)<br />

Growth failure (flat or downward trend <strong>of</strong> the growth curve)<br />

Weight-<strong>for</strong>-age below 2 st<strong>and</strong>ard deviations<br />

Appetite<br />

Good (most <strong>of</strong> plate eaten)<br />

Poor (½ plate eaten)<br />

Unable to eat (no food eaten <strong>for</strong> last 4 meals)<br />

Ability to eat (select all that apply)<br />

No problems<br />

Mild vomiting/diarrhoea<br />

Difficulty swallowing/ chewing e.g. mouth sores<br />

Need help with Feeding<br />

Severe vomiting/ diarrhoea<br />

Other Problems<br />

None<br />

TB/<strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong><br />

<strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> & other infections e.g. TB<br />

Total Score<br />

Score<br />

0<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

0<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

0<br />

4<br />

6<br />

0<br />

2<br />

3<br />

0<br />

1<br />

2<br />

2<br />

3<br />

0<br />

2<br />

3<br />

___________<br />

Scoring :<br />

0-3: Not Currently at risk: Follow Healthy Eating as described in Chapter 2<br />

4-5: Some nutrition risk: Follow Health Eating as described in Chapter 2 Use relevant sections <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>National</strong> Guideline to address identified nutrition concerns. Reassess after 1 month, is<br />

successive weight loss, score as = 6 <strong>and</strong> refer to a dietitian<br />

20

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