Henrietta Street Conservation Plan - The Heritage Council
Henrietta Street Conservation Plan - The Heritage Council
Henrietta Street Conservation Plan - The Heritage Council
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Fig.5.3.24<br />
No.13, doorcase<br />
Fig.5.3.26<br />
No.15, elevation<br />
Fig.5.3.25<br />
No.14, elevation<br />
known occupant of the house, was a Nicholas Viscount<br />
Loftus, and later the Earl of Ely, who leased this house<br />
from Luke Gardiner in 1755. <strong>The</strong> house was later home to<br />
the peripatetic Bishop of Meath, Richard Pocock, and his<br />
successor Henry Maxwell, brother of the Earl of Farnham<br />
who lived across the street in No. 4.<br />
No. 13 is a four storey over basement, four bay, house,<br />
with predominantly original 1740s red brick but with mainly<br />
later 18th-century window sashes to the front of the house.<br />
It has an original 1740s Doric aedicular stone doorway<br />
(fig.5.3.24), which with the doorcase belonging to No. 14,<br />
is one of only two on this side of the street; the granite plinth<br />
and wrought-iron railings are also original. Although the<br />
staircase itself was removed in the late-19th century, the<br />
combined entrance and stair hall retains much of its original<br />
decorative scheme, including a pedimented Portland stone<br />
chimneypiece on the ground floor, and plaster wall panelling<br />
and full entablature on the first floor level. However the<br />
loss of the original stair was to a great deal overcome by<br />
the introduction of an equally important 1730s staircase<br />
that was salvaged from Lisle House in Molesworth <strong>Street</strong>,<br />
demolished in 1974 (Pearson 2000). <strong>The</strong> secondary<br />
staircase was re-built in the 1770s. This resulted in the stair<br />
compartment cutting into the space of the original closets.<br />
<strong>The</strong> rear ground floor reception is of exceptional quality<br />
retaining its “original panelling, full embellished entablature<br />
with modillion cornice and chimney piece.” (Dublin Civic<br />
Trust Inventory 1997). Various fine survivals in other rooms<br />
include, a c.1770s rococo ceiling in the front ground floor<br />
reception, good egg and dart door and window architraves<br />
in the first floor rooms, and a large rococo centrepiece in<br />
one of the rear first floor rooms. <strong>The</strong> second floor retains<br />
most of its original plaster and joinery.<br />
No. 14 (fig.5.3.25)<br />
Built simultaneously, as part of a uniform terrace, with Nos.<br />
13 and 15, this house originally replicated the plan of No.<br />
13. Although it has suffered considerably the depredations<br />
of vandalism and neglect, the house still retains some<br />
important original features of note. Built by Luke Gardiner,<br />
its first known occupant (from c.1755) was Richard, 3rd<br />
Viscount Molesworth, Commander in Chief of the military<br />
in Ireland. A four bay, four storey over basement house,<br />
the red brick façade retains much of its original brick work<br />
although the windows on the ground and first floors were<br />
lowered in the late 18th century. One of the finest surviving<br />
features of the house is the stone door case, consisting<br />
of an Ionic aedicule with full entablature and pulvinated<br />
frieze with a segmental pediment. <strong>The</strong> original plinth wall<br />
and wrought-iron railings have also survived. <strong>The</strong> grand<br />
staircase was removed in the late 19th-century, and<br />
only fragments of the 1740s timber panelling and some<br />
elements of the plaster decoration beneath the original first<br />
floor landing entrance hall have survived. <strong>The</strong> secondary<br />
staircase, whose fine balusters, Doric newel posts and<br />
ramped handrail were used by squatters as firewood in<br />
the 1980s, is in very poor repair. <strong>The</strong> main reception rooms<br />
were considerably altered at the end of the 18th century<br />
in a neo-classical style (frieze and cornice), with new<br />
lowered and splayed windows. While much of the plaster<br />
work has survived, a good deal of the joinery was lost,<br />
especially in the last two decades. <strong>The</strong> second floor is very<br />
badly damaged: original early-18th-century shutters to<br />
34