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Economic Value of Ireland's Historic Environment - The Heritage ...

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7 Westport<br />

7.1 <strong>The</strong> Asset<br />

Westport‟s urban core is a planned town, developed originally by the owners <strong>of</strong> Westport House in the<br />

18 th century as an estate town, this urban centre has been well preserved, and in recent decades has<br />

benefited from very proactive planning, led by the County and Town Councils, to ensure that streetscapes<br />

are protected, and that shop fronts, signage, etc. retain their attractive characteristics, including the<br />

refurbishment <strong>of</strong> many old buildings and minimisation <strong>of</strong> new build. 52<br />

Today, Westport is the third largest town in County Mayo, with a<br />

population <strong>of</strong> about 5,500 (2011 Census <strong>of</strong> Population). It is the centre<br />

<strong>of</strong> local government for the western part <strong>of</strong> the county. Westport is a<br />

case where the core heritage asset is the town itself. Its urban core is<br />

critical to its tourism success while Westport House is one <strong>of</strong> Ireland‟s<br />

major stately homes open to the public. <strong>The</strong> town also has many other<br />

natural advantages as a tourism and leisure centre, including being<br />

located in an area <strong>of</strong> exceptional scenic beauty, having a coastal location on Clew Bay and an old port<br />

(Westport Quay), its proximity to Croagh Patrick (one <strong>of</strong> Ireland‟s major spiritual tourism attractions) and<br />

its proximity to Gaeltacht areas. In recent decades it has also benefited from the development <strong>of</strong> major<br />

new national heritage attractions in other parts <strong>of</strong> Mayo, including the National Famine Memorial at<br />

Murrisk, and the Museum <strong>of</strong> Rural Life in Castlebar. Westport has also seen improvements in transport<br />

access and in its accommodation base. It has long had direct rail services to Dublin, development and<br />

expansion <strong>of</strong> Knock airport gives it direct air access to the UK, and development <strong>of</strong> the national motorway<br />

network, while not reaching Westport itself, reduces travel time to/from Dublin. 53 <strong>The</strong> town also benefited<br />

from tax incentives for hotel investment, which allowed the construction <strong>of</strong> considerable amount <strong>of</strong> new<br />

hotel accommodation.<br />

Westport House is the premier visitor heritage attraction in the town. It<br />

is in private ownership, the present owners being the descendants <strong>of</strong><br />

the original family. In recent years, and alongside traditional stately<br />

home attractions, it has developed a range <strong>of</strong> ancillary attractions,<br />

including a caravan and camping park, a “pirate adventure”. <strong>The</strong><br />

house is also used as a wedding venue and as a filming location. <strong>The</strong><br />

house has attracted over 4 million visitors since it was first opened in<br />

the 1960s.<br />

Another heritage attraction is Clew Bay <strong>Heritage</strong> Centre, which features a local museum, attracting about<br />

8,000 visitors annually.<br />

52 Simon Wall, Town Architect, “<strong>The</strong> Westport Experience”, various PPT presentations, 2010/11<br />

53 Westport “visibility” has also benefited from being the named destination on the M3 motorway signage.<br />

A22

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