18 News - Historic Brass Society
18 News - Historic Brass Society
18 News - Historic Brass Society
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Necrologies<br />
Frederick Fennell July 2, 1914- December 7, 2004<br />
Listen! To generations of band students this word were engrained<br />
<br />
admonition printed on the inside of music folders along with a picture<br />
of the maestro, arms raised imploring the best from all musicians. The<br />
news of the passing of Dr. Fennell came in December 2005 and not<br />
only was felt by the band world but also by those of us who perform<br />
in Civil War <strong>Brass</strong> Bands. As the Principal Musician of the Federal<br />
City <strong>Brass</strong> Band and the re-created 26th North Carolina Regimental<br />
Band, I had the honor of meeting him, performing for him and giving<br />
a lecture with him in the audience. My association with the Fennells<br />
went back to the 1990s when I worked as a music engraver for Ludwig<br />
Music and had two of my works published by the company.<br />
<br />
the one man who was instrumental in bringing back to life a musical<br />
form that had been dormant for almost one hundred years. His mark<br />
was forever made in the world of concert band, symphonic and of<br />
course, wind ensemble music. His championing of music education<br />
<br />
teachers and conductors worldwide. Maybe not so familiar to many<br />
was his love of Civil War music, an art form that is continued today<br />
<br />
musters and re-enactments throughout the United States. My introduction<br />
to the world of Civil War <strong>Brass</strong> bands was through the legendary<br />
recordings made by the Eastman Wind Ensemble.<br />
Fennell was born on July 2, 1914 in Cleveland, Ohio. His mother was<br />
a Putnam, descended from General Israel Putnam of Revolutionary<br />
<br />
Drum Corps. Camp Zeke (named for an eagle found by an uncle) was<br />
an encampment on the family property where a re-created Civil war<br />
camp was set up. This was the forerunner of what is commonly called<br />
living history camps organized by Revolutionary War, Civil War and<br />
now World War II re-enactors. It was only natural for young Frederick<br />
to pick up the drum the age of seven and join the family musical<br />
group. As told to Robert Simon in his book “Fennell”, “…it all began<br />
<br />
<br />
drum corps and it was a great sound. That really is what got me into<br />
<br />
“Into it” he was for the rest of his life although he would not make<br />
the mark until the 1950s<br />
Fennell played drums in high school and during the summer attended<br />
the National Music Camp at Interlochen, Michigan. He studied at the<br />
Eastman School of Music on the University of Rochester campus,<br />
earning a Bachelor of Music degree in 1937 and a Master of Music<br />
degree two years later. He became a member of the Eastman conducting<br />
faculty in 1939, founded the Eastman Wind Ensemble in 1952,<br />
and received an Honorary Doctorate from Eastman in 1988. Along the<br />
way he recorded over one hundred albums. It was during his tenure at<br />
Eastman that he revolutionized the art of wind ensemble music and<br />
the ensemble itself.<br />
In 1956 Fennell found himself with his family on vacation in Get-<br />
<br />
Gettysburg” (the then accepted best book on the battle) he came<br />
across the following quote from the diary of Lt. Col Arthur Fremantle,<br />
<br />
was at its height a Confederate band of music between the cemetery<br />
and ourselves, began to play polkas and waltzes, which sounded very<br />
curious, accompanied by the hissing and bursting of shells.” It was<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Who were they? Whatever happened to their music and instruments?<br />
<br />
the genesis of a university project that would result in a two volume,<br />
four record set of Civil War brass band music. As he was to relate<br />
later, “My relationship to these recordings is intensely personal. The<br />
project which produced them began and was sustained by a life-long<br />
fascination for the actions of men who could bring themselves to the<br />
terrible events of <strong>18</strong>61-65.”<br />
A trip to Winston-Salem. North Carolina to the Moravian Music foundation<br />
uncovered the original band books of the 26th North Carolina<br />
<br />
<br />
New Hampshire Band obtained from the Library of Congress provided<br />
the basis for the bulk of the music recorded on the album.<br />
An extensive study of the parts (no full scores exist) ensued followed<br />
<br />
session that took place in December 1960. Filling out the recording was<br />
<br />
and recordings of Civil War weapons ranging from muskets to cannons.<br />
The records received Grammy Awards for their special effects, including<br />
the authentic artillery sounds Fennell recorded at the Gettysburg<br />
<br />
<br />
and introduced many to a style of music that had passed into history<br />
performed on instruments whose use had faded into oblivion.<br />
Today we still hear the same stories Dr. Fennell heard back then about<br />
<br />
HISTORIC BRASS SOCIETY NEWSLETTER - WINTER 2005 | 49