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SAHR 2007 - Health Systems Trust

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<strong>Health</strong> and Related Indicators 15<br />

1998, there is evidence that ill, but alive, mothers were more<br />

likely than earlier to foster out even young children (aged<br />

0-4) to the care of others”. They argued that “[t]he increase<br />

in the fosterage of young African children was not a result of<br />

increases in labour migration of their mothers”, but could be<br />

attributed largely to HIV/AIDS. Institutional care of fostered<br />

and orphaned African children is rare (less than 2%), with<br />

most (61-86%) being “cared for in a household headed by a<br />

grandparent or a great-grandparent” and “almost all others<br />

in a household headed by another relative”.<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Status – Child <strong>Health</strong><br />

Table 25: Child health indicators by province<br />

EC FS GP KZN LP MP NC NW WC SA<br />

Children under 5 years weighing rate<br />

2004 DHIS 74.1 75.5 71.9 82.1 75.8 60.3 70.3 24.0 60.2 66.0 a<br />

2006 DHIS 77.4 79.9 81.3 85.0 82.8 83.5 79.4 66.8 67.0 79.0 a<br />

Diarrhoea incidence

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