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Module 1: Regulations - International Association of Fire Fighters

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Student Text IAFF Training for Hazardous Materials: Technician©<br />

hazard but are so insensitive that there is<br />

very little probability <strong>of</strong> initiation or <strong>of</strong><br />

transition from burning to detonation under<br />

normal conditions <strong>of</strong> transport. Examples <strong>of</strong><br />

division 1.5 explosives include pilled ammonium<br />

nitrate fertilizer-fuel oil mixtures<br />

(blasting agents).<br />

Division 1.6<br />

Division 1.6 consists <strong>of</strong> extremely insensitive<br />

articles that do not have a mass explosive<br />

hazard. This division is comprised <strong>of</strong><br />

articles that contain only extremely insensitive<br />

detonating substances and that demonstrate<br />

a negligible probability <strong>of</strong> accidental<br />

initiation or propagation.<br />

Class 2 Gases<br />

The materials included in Class 2 are compressed gases.<br />

The gases are divided into three divisions. Notice that the<br />

basic shipping description for a material in Class 2 does not<br />

include a packing group!<br />

Division 2.1<br />

Division 2.2<br />

Flammable gases are defined as “a material<br />

which is a gas at 68°F or less and 14.7 psi<br />

and which is ignitable at 14.7 psi when in a<br />

mixture <strong>of</strong> 13% or less by volume with air,<br />

or has a flammable range at 14.7 psi with<br />

air <strong>of</strong> at least 12%, regardless <strong>of</strong> the lower<br />

flammable limit.” An example <strong>of</strong> a basic<br />

shipping description for a flammable gas:<br />

Butylene, 2.1, UN 1012.<br />

Non-flammable, non-poisonous compressed<br />

gases are described as “a material or mixture<br />

that has an absolute pressure <strong>of</strong> 41 psi<br />

at 68°F and does not meet the definition <strong>of</strong><br />

Division 2.1 or 2.3.” An example <strong>of</strong> the<br />

basic shipping description for a non-flammable,<br />

non-poisonous gas is Bromotrifluoromethane,<br />

2.2, UN 1009.<br />

<strong>Module</strong> 1: <strong>Regulations</strong> 1-29

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