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Module 1: Regulations - International Association of Fire Fighters

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Student Text IAFF Training for Hazardous Materials: Technician©<br />

National <strong>Fire</strong> Protection<br />

<strong>Association</strong> (NFPA) Diamond<br />

The NFPA Diamond is a labeling system that incorporates<br />

the use <strong>of</strong> four diamonds combined in one central diamond.<br />

NFPA 704 M is a standardized system that uses numbers<br />

and colors to define the hazards <strong>of</strong> a material. The diamond-shaped<br />

design displays four color and hazard combinations<br />

similar to the HMIS systems:<br />

• Health (blue)<br />

• Flammability (red)<br />

• Reactivity (yellow)<br />

• Special Information (white)<br />

To indicate the degree <strong>of</strong> the hazard presented by the<br />

material, the numbers from 0 - 4 are used. The number<br />

four (4) indicates the maximum or most severe hazard.<br />

NFPA ratings for individual chemicals can be found in the<br />

NFPA “Guide to Hazardous Materials”.<br />

Health Hazard or Blue Section<br />

4 Deadly<br />

3 Extreme Danger<br />

2 Hazardous<br />

1 Slightly Hazardous<br />

0 Normal Material<br />

<strong>Module</strong> 1: <strong>Regulations</strong> 1-89

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