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Module 1: Regulations - International Association of Fire Fighters

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IAFF Training for Hazardous Materials: Technician© Student Text<br />

• Marked on each non bulk package in association with<br />

the proper shipping name and identification number<br />

• Marked on two opposite sides <strong>of</strong> each bulk package.<br />

Size <strong>of</strong> markings on bulk packages must conform to<br />

172.302 (b) <strong>of</strong> this subchapter<br />

Inhalation hazard labels should be within two inches <strong>of</strong> the<br />

product label and on the top <strong>of</strong> the container.<br />

This End Up<br />

All non bulk combination packages <strong>of</strong> hazardous materials<br />

having inner packaging containing liquid hazardous materials<br />

must be:<br />

• Packed with closures, upward<br />

• Legibly marked with package orientation arrows (ISO<br />

standard) on two opposite vertical sides with the arrows<br />

pointing up<br />

Note: Although arrows for purposes other than indicating<br />

proper package orientation may not be displayed, exceptions<br />

do exist.<br />

This marking is applied to containers which hold “nonspecification”<br />

inner packaging <strong>of</strong> liquid hazardous materials.<br />

An outer package which contains an inner package is<br />

known as a combination package. The inner packages may<br />

be containers made <strong>of</strong> glass, plastic, or even metal. The<br />

inner packages do not have to be U.S.DOT approved<br />

containers. Combination packages are not only marked<br />

with orientation arrows but must also have the inner package<br />

closures oriented upward. Orientation arrows requirements<br />

do not apply if the inner package:<br />

• Is a cylinder<br />

• Contains one liter or less <strong>of</strong> a flammable liquid and is<br />

being transported by rail, highway, or vessel<br />

• Contains liquids which are a part <strong>of</strong> a leak-tight manufactured<br />

article<br />

1-50 <strong>Module</strong> 1: <strong>Regulations</strong>

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