Fusus al-Hikam The Seals of Wisdom by Shaykh al ... - ImagoMundi
Fusus al-Hikam The Seals of Wisdom by Shaykh al ... - ImagoMundi
Fusus al-Hikam The Seals of Wisdom by Shaykh al ... - ImagoMundi
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commentary on the Qur'an.<br />
2. That the inanimate has more greater gnosis <strong>of</strong> Allah and obeys Him more than other<br />
creatures.<br />
3. Al-Bukhari (6592); Muslim 42:10.<br />
4. In Abu Dawud and Ibn Hanb<strong>al</strong>.<br />
5. As in the hadith <strong>of</strong> <strong>al</strong>-Bukhari and Muslim.<br />
6. Either it remains on its dream form or it is subject to interpretation.<br />
7. Al-Bistami, d. 261/874. Famous Sufi known for his ecstatic expressions.<br />
8. <strong>The</strong> station <strong>of</strong> the vastness <strong>of</strong> the heart.<br />
9. Language derived from Qur'an 2:255, "...their preservation does not tire him."<br />
10. Al-H<strong>al</strong>laj.<br />
11. i.e. <strong>The</strong> Perfect Man.<br />
12. Qur'an 8:29, "O you who believe! If you have fear <strong>of</strong> Allah, He will give you a<br />
furqan..."<br />
7: <strong>The</strong> Se<strong>al</strong> <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Wisdom</strong> <strong>of</strong> Elevation<br />
in the Word <strong>of</strong> Isma'il (Ishmael)<br />
Know that the one c<strong>al</strong>led Allah is Unique (Ahad) <strong>by</strong> Essence and <strong>by</strong> <strong>al</strong>l His names, and<br />
every existent thing is only attached to Allah <strong>by</strong> its own lord exclusively, for it is<br />
impossible for an an existent to possess the whole. As for Divine Unity (ahadiyya), no<br />
existent possesses any <strong>of</strong> it because one cannot have one part <strong>of</strong> it while another has<br />
another part. Unity does not admit <strong>of</strong> divisibility. His Unity integrates <strong>al</strong>l <strong>of</strong> Him <strong>by</strong><br />
potenti<strong>al</strong>ity.<br />
<strong>The</strong> happy one is the one is the one "who was pleasing to his Lord." (19:55) <strong>The</strong>re is no<br />
one who is not pleasing to his Lord because it is <strong>by</strong> him that lordship (rububiyyah) (1) is<br />
sustained. He is pleasing to Him, and so he is happy. This is why Sahl at-Tustari said,<br />
"Lordship has a secret, and this secret is you." He was addressing every source. "Had<br />
the secret been disclosed, lordship would have been inv<strong>al</strong>idated." He used the word<br />
"law" (2) which is the particle <strong>of</strong> impossibility - so it is never manifested, and lordship<br />
is never inv<strong>al</strong>idated - for the source has no existence except <strong>by</strong> its Lord. <strong>The</strong> source is<br />
<strong>al</strong>ways existent, therefore lordship is never inv<strong>al</strong>idated.<br />
He who is pleasing is beloved, and <strong>al</strong>l that the beloved does is beloved, so everything is<br />
pleasing, because the source could not act unless the act belonged to its Lord. <strong>The</strong><br />
source is made tranquil <strong>by</strong> having an act attributed to it, but it is content with what<br />
appears in it and from it <strong>of</strong> the acts <strong>of</strong> its Lord, and is pleased with these acts, because<br />
every doer and producer is pleased with his act and product. He completes his act and<br />
product according to its basis. "He gives each thing its created form and then guides it,"<br />
(20:50) that is, He reve<strong>al</strong>ed to it that He gave everything its creation, so it does not<br />
admit <strong>of</strong> decrease.<br />
Isma'il, peace be upon him, <strong>by</strong> his discovery <strong>of</strong> what we mentioned "was pleasing to his<br />
Lord." In the same way, every existent thing who is pleasing to its Lord is <strong>al</strong>so pleasing<br />
to the Lord <strong>of</strong> another, because lordship is only obtained from each <strong>of</strong> the names, not